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DLI/ACCOLEDS, SFU, Dec.7/2006 Mimi Gauthier, Sr. Information officer.

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Presentation on theme: "DLI/ACCOLEDS, SFU, Dec.7/2006 Mimi Gauthier, Sr. Information officer."— Presentation transcript:

1 DLI/ACCOLEDS, SFU, Dec.7/2006 Mimi Gauthier, Sr. Information officer

2 Data availability Police data Police data Criminal Courts (adult and youth) data Criminal Courts (adult and youth) data Corrections (adult and youth) data Corrections (adult and youth) data Family law Family law Victimization Victimization

3 Police data Aggregate Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey Aggregate Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Survey Incident-based Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR2) Survey Incident-based Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR2) Survey Homicide Survey Homicide Survey Police Administration Survey Police Administration Survey

4 Uniform Crime Reporting Survey (UCR) Violent, property, drugs, CC traffic, federal statutes & other Criminal Code crime data (UCR) by police force, province, CMA and Canada 1977-2005 Violent, property, drugs, CC traffic, federal statutes & other Criminal Code crime data (UCR) by police force, province, CMA and Canada 1977-2005 Incident-based data (UCR2) including: age & gender of victims & offenders, victim-accused relationships, level of injury, weapons involved and time & location of incident Incident-based data (UCR2) including: age & gender of victims & offenders, victim-accused relationships, level of injury, weapons involved and time & location of incident Organized crime, gang activity, hate-motivated crimes, cyber crime and geo-coded data has been collected on UCR2 since January 2005 Organized crime, gang activity, hate-motivated crimes, cyber crime and geo-coded data has been collected on UCR2 since January 2005 continued …

5 Uniform Crime Reporting Survey (UCR) Coverage Coverage UCR coverage is 100% UCR coverage is 100% UCR2 coverage in 2005 is over 71% of the national volume of crime – RCMP implementation (started in 2006) will bring national coverage to over 95% for crime statistics in 2009 UCR2 coverage in 2005 is over 71% of the national volume of crime – RCMP implementation (started in 2006) will bring national coverage to over 95% for crime statistics in 2009 Quebec is responding at 99% to UCR2 Quebec is responding at 99% to UCR2 Next Release: Canadian Crime Statistics 2006 to be released in July 2007 Next Release: Canadian Crime Statistics 2006 to be released in July 2007 UCR2 data released November 2006 UCR2 data released November 2006

6 Homicide Survey Homicide Survey (1961-2005) Homicide Survey (1961-2005) coverage is 100% coverage is 100% provides data such as methods, characteristics of incidents, age and gender of victims & accused, relationships between victim & accused, gang killings and alcohol/drug involvement provides data such as methods, characteristics of incidents, age and gender of victims & accused, relationships between victim & accused, gang killings and alcohol/drug involvement New questions added: was the firearm recovered, was the victim pregnant New questions added: was the firearm recovered, was the victim pregnant Added the distinction between being separated from a legally-married spouse and separated from a common-law partner Added the distinction between being separated from a legally-married spouse and separated from a common-law partner Next release: Homicide 2006 scheduled for November 2007 Next release: Homicide 2006 scheduled for November 2007

7 Police Resources Survey Police Resources Survey (1962-2006) Police Resources Survey (1962-2006) coverage is 100% coverage is 100% collects summary data on # of police officers by type of police force, clearances rates, expenditure data, police to population ratios and police gender breakdowns and civilian counts by police service within each province collects summary data on # of police officers by type of police force, clearances rates, expenditure data, police to population ratios and police gender breakdowns and civilian counts by police service within each province New section in 2005 – breakdown by type of officer and rate of officers per population and civilian count New section in 2005 – breakdown by type of officer and rate of officers per population and civilian count Next release: Police Resources in Canada 2007 scheduled for November 2007 Next release: Police Resources in Canada 2007 scheduled for November 2007

8 Adult Criminal & Youth Court Surveys Adult Court Survey (ACCS) 1994-95 to 2003-04 Adult Court Survey (ACCS) 1994-95 to 2003-04 coverage 90% (missing Manitoba, NWT, NT and Quebec municipal courts or 1/4 of CC cases in Québec and some superior courts such as Québec, Ontario, Alberta, etc.) coverage 90% (missing Manitoba, NWT, NT and Quebec municipal courts or 1/4 of CC cases in Québec and some superior courts such as Québec, Ontario, Alberta, etc.) collects case characteristics and caseload data relating to dispositions of criminal cases (case = person) collects case characteristics and caseload data relating to dispositions of criminal cases (case = person) next release: Spring/Summer 2007 next release: Spring/Summer 2007 Youth Court Survey (YCS) 1991-92 to 2003-04 Youth Court Survey (YCS) 1991-92 to 2003-04 coverage 100% coverage 100% collects information on Criminal Code and federal statute charges, and caseload and case characteristics (case = person) collects information on Criminal Code and federal statute charges, and caseload and case characteristics (case = person) next release: Spring/Summer 2007 next release: Spring/Summer 2007 New: Integrated Criminal Court Survey (Adults & Youths) will allow a historical time series allowing pre- and post- sentence appearances, (ex. applications for dangerous or long-term offender designations) and analysis of sentences associated with Youth Criminal Justice Act sentences. New: Integrated Criminal Court Survey (Adults & Youths) will allow a historical time series allowing pre- and post- sentence appearances, (ex. applications for dangerous or long-term offender designations) and analysis of sentences associated with Youth Criminal Justice Act sentences.

9 Legal Aid Survey Legal aid Survey 1983-2005 Legal aid Survey 1983-2005 coverage is 100% coverage is 100% aggregate data on revenues and expenditures, caseload and personnel in all provincial and territorial legal aid programs aggregate data on revenues and expenditures, caseload and personnel in all provincial and territorial legal aid programs Description of legal aid programs (occasional) Description of legal aid programs (occasional) Next release: Legal Aid in Canada: resources and caseload, 2005-06, Winter 2007 Next release: Legal Aid in Canada: resources and caseload, 2005-06, Winter 2007

10 Adult Correctional Services Survey 2004-05 (ACS) Adult Correctional Services Survey 2004-05 (ACS) coverage 100% coverage 100% collects aggregate caseload (offender and average counts) and case characteristics data as well as resource expenditures relating to adult custodial and community supervision services collects aggregate caseload (offender and average counts) and case characteristics data as well as resource expenditures relating to adult custodial and community supervision services Data includes: age, gender and Aboriginal status; custodial sentences by major offence type, custodial remands, conditional sentences, probation, conditional release, parole and community supervision at FPT levels Data includes: age, gender and Aboriginal status; custodial sentences by major offence type, custodial remands, conditional sentences, probation, conditional release, parole and community supervision at FPT levels next release: Fall 2007 next release: Fall 2007 Youth Custody and Community Services Survey 2003-04 (YCCS) Youth Custody and Community Services Survey 2003-04 (YCCS) coverage 100%. In 2006,1 st release of data since YCJA came into effect coverage 100%. In 2006,1 st release of data since YCJA came into effect collects aggregate caseload (counts) and case characteristics collects aggregate caseload (counts) and case characteristics Data includes: age, gender and Aboriginal status, secure and open custody, remand, probation, by most serious offence and community sentences at the provincial and territorial level Data includes: age, gender and Aboriginal status, secure and open custody, remand, probation, by most serious offence and community sentences at the provincial and territorial level next release: early Spring 2007 next release: early Spring 2007 Correctional Services (adult and youth)

11 New Integrated Correctional Services Survey (ICSS) New Integrated Correctional Services Survey (ICSS) Coverage – survey implementation is underway in half of all jurisdictions. Coverage – survey implementation is underway in half of all jurisdictions. ICSS will collect micro (person-based) data on individuals under care of Correctional Services ICSS will collect micro (person-based) data on individuals under care of Correctional Services longitudinal in nature – permits individuals history with Corrections longitudinal in nature – permits individuals history with Corrections looks at recidivism, prior involvement, substance abuse, mental health issues, offender risk classification and socio demographic characteristics looks at recidivism, prior involvement, substance abuse, mental health issues, offender risk classification and socio demographic characteristics Reports – 2 analytical projects are planned: Reports – 2 analytical projects are planned: Released Juristat: Returning to Correctional Services after Release: A Profile of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Adults involved in Saskatchewan corrections from 1999-2000 to 2003-04 Released Juristat: Returning to Correctional Services after Release: A Profile of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Adults involved in Saskatchewan corrections from 1999-2000 to 2003-04 The 2nd report will examine outcomes of community corrections including breaches of conditions and post-release re-involvement in corrections. Possible to understand how outcomes of community corrections compare with sentences of imprisonment. The 2nd report will examine outcomes of community corrections including breaches of conditions and post-release re-involvement in corrections. Possible to understand how outcomes of community corrections compare with sentences of imprisonment.

12 Correctional services (youths and adults) Key indicator reports – adult and youth correctional services Key indicator reports – adult and youth correctional services 2 distinct surveys – aggregate data on inmate average daily counts, correctional facilities and community supervision monthly counts, provinces and territories 2 distinct surveys – aggregate data on inmate average daily counts, correctional facilities and community supervision monthly counts, provinces and territories Next release: Fall 2007 *(youth) Next release: Fall 2007 *(youth)

13 Family and Civil Law Program Civil Court Survey Civil Court Survey development of an ongoing database of all family law cases in civil courts through the Civil Court Survey development of an ongoing database of all family law cases in civil courts through the Civil Court Survey data on family court cases will improve knowledge of custody and access arrangements and family court processes and outcomes including implications for the children involved data on family court cases will improve knowledge of custody and access arrangements and family court processes and outcomes including implications for the children involved 1 st release: 2007-08 1 st release: 2007-08 Survey of Maintenance Enforcement Programs (2004-05) collects caseload data (94% of pop. in 9 prov-terr.), sex and age of payors and recipients, # of children, support amounts, arrears and enforcement actions collects caseload data (94% of pop. in 9 prov-terr.), sex and age of payors and recipients, # of children, support amounts, arrears and enforcement actions next release: January 2007 next release: January 2007 microdata survey development in progress - will provide information on the extent to which families benefit from the programs, child support awards and compliance with support orders microdata survey development in progress - will provide information on the extent to which families benefit from the programs, child support awards and compliance with support orders

14 Integration, Analysis & Research Program IA&R program integrates data from a variety of surveys (GSS, UCR, Homicide) then undertakes developmental projects IA&R program integrates data from a variety of surveys (GSS, UCR, Homicide) then undertakes developmental projects There are three surveys conducted by IA&R and currently in the field: There are three surveys conducted by IA&R and currently in the field: Transition Home Survey - distributed across Canada to all agencies that provide residential services to abused women Transition Home Survey - distributed across Canada to all agencies that provide residential services to abused women Victim Services Survey - to provide a profile of service agencies, including the services offered and some insight into the clients who use them Victim Services Survey - to provide a profile of service agencies, including the services offered and some insight into the clients who use them Youth Shelter Pilot Survey – pilot survey of 75 youth shelters Youth Shelter Pilot Survey – pilot survey of 75 youth shelters Next release: Spring 2007 (all 3) Next release: Spring 2007 (all 3) continued …

15 Integration, Analysis & Research Program Family Violence in Canada Family Violence in Canada Recently released in July 2006 – free from the Statistics Canada website. Special topic analysis presented every year. Recently released in July 2006 – free from the Statistics Canada website. Special topic analysis presented every year. in 2006, repeat offenders of family violence (police reported data and record linkage) and detailed analysis of spousal homicides between 1991 and 2004 in 2006, repeat offenders of family violence (police reported data and record linkage) and detailed analysis of spousal homicides between 1991 and 2004 In 2005, stalking, family homicide-suicides In 2005, stalking, family homicide-suicides in 2004, sentencing cases of family-related violence in 2004, sentencing cases of family-related violence in 2003, response of support systems to victims and accused in 2003, response of support systems to victims and accused in 2002, impacts and consequences of family violence cases in 2002, impacts and consequences of family violence cases in 2001, child abuse and neglect, spousal violence among Aboriginal people in 2001, child abuse and neglect, spousal violence among Aboriginal people in 2000, spousal violence reported by women and men in GSS in 2000, spousal violence reported by women and men in GSS

16 Integration, Analysis and Research Program General Social Survey (GSS) – Victimization Cycle General Social Survey (GSS) – Victimization Cycle rates of criminal victimization (8 offenses) rates of criminal victimization (8 offenses) public perception of criminal justice system public perception of criminal justice system perception of personal safety and fear of crime perception of personal safety and fear of crime measures to secure their safety measures to secure their safety spousal violence – national, prov./terr. and CMA spousal violence – national, prov./terr. and CMA trends 1993, 1999 & 2004 trends 1993, 1999 & 2004 recent special study Measuring violence against women 2006 recent special study Measuring violence against women 2006 next release scheduled for 2009 next release scheduled for 2009 - DLI - Public Use Microdata Files will be available - RDCs – all analytical files will be available New: New: stalking stalking social disorder – asks how much of a problem is prostitution, drugs, loitering, in the respondents neighbourhood, etc. social disorder – asks how much of a problem is prostitution, drugs, loitering, in the respondents neighbourhood, etc. discrimination discrimination

17 Miscellaneous Aside from all of the most recent Juristats available to subscribers of E-Stat and Beyond 20/20 data tables that are provided to the DLI, a substantial amount of information is available for free from the Canadian Statistics portion on the STC site. Aside from all of the most recent Juristats available to subscribers of E-Stat and Beyond 20/20 data tables that are provided to the DLI, a substantial amount of information is available for free from the Canadian Statistics portion on the STC site. As of April 24, 2006 all electronic publications available on the Statistics Canada website are free of charge. As of April 24, 2006 all electronic publications available on the Statistics Canada website are free of charge. Any questions on data or interpretations should be directed to the Information and Client Service Unit at ccjsccsj@statcan.ca or to 1-800-387-2231 or locally at 613-951-9023. Any questions on data or interpretations should be directed to the Information and Client Service Unit at ccjsccsj@statcan.ca or to 1-800-387-2231 or locally at 613-951-9023. ccjsccsj@statcan.ca

18 Neighbourhood characteristics and the distribution of crime in Winnipeg, Island of Montreal, Regina Geocoding Geocoding Activity consists of matching a particular address with a geographic location on the Earths surface Activity consists of matching a particular address with a geographic location on the Earths surface Address corresponds to the location of the incident reported to the police Address corresponds to the location of the incident reported to the police Match records in two databases – a list of addresses and the other containing information about a street network and the address range within a given block Match records in two databases – a list of addresses and the other containing information about a street network and the address range within a given block Factors associated with neighbourhood crime Factors associated with neighbourhood crime Socio-economic disadvantage Socio-economic disadvantage Condition of housing/buildings Condition of housing/buildings Land use Land use 2 released reports to date: Winnipeg, Montréal, Regina 2 released reports to date: Winnipeg, Montréal, Regina 3 reports forthcoming: Halifax, Thunder Bay, Edmonton 3 reports forthcoming: Halifax, Thunder Bay, Edmonton


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