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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Chap. 1: Setting Goals & Managing Your Time College Reading and Study Skills, Ninth edition by Kathleen T. McWhorter
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Objective: This chapter will show you how to set goals and how to plan and manage your time. LEARNING PRINCIPLE: Several short periods of study are more effective than one large block of study. Having a goal for studying also improves recall.
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Establish Priorities Watch late movie Go to hockey game Go out with friends Get good night’s sleep Work on term paper Finish psychology reading assignment OR
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Defining Goals Goals should be positive. Goals should be realistic. Goals should be achievable. Goals should be worth what it takes to achieve them. Goals should include a time frame. Change goals if your life changes!
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Managing Your Time Analyze your weekly commitments (see Figure 1.1). Build a term plan (see Figure 1.3). Build a weekly schedule (see Figure 1.4).
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Tips for Developing a Weekly Schedule Assess the upcoming week’s workload. Write in any appointments. Estimate the amount of time you will need to study for each course. Plan ahead for papers, library research, etc. Block out time for leisure. Study difficult subjects first. Leave routine tasks for later in the evening.
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Tips for Developing A Weekly Schedule Schedule study for a course close to the time when you attend class. Build in short breaks. Break up study time into 50-60 minute segments. Schedule studying when you know you are alert. Study when you have quiet time. Set aside time for developing next week’s plan.
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Time-Saving Tips for the Busy Student Use the telephone for information. Use a word processor to write papers. Set priorities with your assignments. Use spare moments to review notes. Combine activities (laundry with review) Use “To Do” lists. Don’t do too much….it’s not a crime to drop a course.
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Some Tips to Avoid Procrastination Give yourself 5 minutes to start on a task. Divide the task into manageable parts. Clear your desk. START! Recognize when you need more information. Think positively. Recognize “Escape Routes” like television.
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Summary Questions Why should I set goals? What is a term plan? What is the value of a weekly time schedule? What can a student on a busy schedule do to save time? How can students overcome the urge to procrastinate?
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© 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers Take a Reading Road Trip! Take a trip to MOUNT RUSHMORE and visit the Memorization and Concentration module in your CD-ROM.
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