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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 What is a Computer HardwareStorageSoftware Random Questions
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What is input?
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Raw information or data
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List two examples of input
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Photographs (from a scanner or camera), videos, songs, letters, numbers (from a keyboard)
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What is a bit?
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The building blocks of computer language.
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How many bits to make a byte
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8 or more
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What are two of the four steps in the information processing cycle?
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Input, processing, output, and storage.
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Give an example of computer output
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Printed documents, an image on the screen.
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Give two examples of storage devices
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Hard drive, cd, dvd, flash drive
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What does the processor do?
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Turns raw data into usable information.
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Which device processes data
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Central Processing Unit
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What is used to store data while the computer is working?
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RAM
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What is secondary storage?
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Pieces of hardware that let you store data permanently
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Give an example of secondary storage
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Hard drive, floppy disks, CD ROM and DVD drives
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About how much data does a floppy disk hold, a cd rom, and a dvd drive.
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1.44 megabytes, 640 megabytes, 5.5 gigabytes
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What is hardware that is connected to a computer case called?
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peripheral
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What are parallel ports most often used for?
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Printers
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Name two widely used operating systems
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Linux, Windows, Macintosh
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What does software do?
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Tells a computer what to do and how to do it.
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Give an example of system software
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Windows XP and Norton Utilities System software includes operating system and utilities programs
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What does an operating system do?
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Lets the hardware devices communicate with one another and keeps them running efficiently.
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What does utility software do?
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Helps computers work properly. They usually do maintenance work and repair jobs.
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What is off-the-shelf software?
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Ready-made programs to handle common tasks.
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Give an example of communications software
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AOL, Outlook, Earthlink Communications software allows computers to connect to the Internet and send email.
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Give an example of graphics software
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Photoshop, Illustrator Graphics software makes it possible to draw, paint, and touch up photos
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What wireless technology helps people avoid using cables?
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Bluetooth
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Is RAM primary or secondary storage?
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Primary
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