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Bell Work You are required to know first 20 elements of periodic table (#, name, symbol) Your task is to come up with a mnemonic technique to remember.

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Presentation on theme: "Bell Work You are required to know first 20 elements of periodic table (#, name, symbol) Your task is to come up with a mnemonic technique to remember."— Presentation transcript:

1 Bell Work You are required to know first 20 elements of periodic table (#, name, symbol) Your task is to come up with a mnemonic technique to remember them For example ... Huggy Helen Likes Bernie Borrowing Cassies New Oven From Neil. Hydrogen Helium Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon.

2 Chemistry Chemical Families

3 What are Chemical Families?
A group (column) of elements with similar properties of the periodic table. In Grade 9, we will look at four families.

4 Alkali Metals Group #: 1 Elements Present: Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Rubidium (Rb), Cesium (Cs), Francium (Fr) Physical Properties: Shiny, silvery, soft, low density, solid. Chemical Properties: highly reactive, most reactive metals

5 Alkaline Earth Metals Group #: 2
Elements Present: Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba), Radium (Ra) Physical Properties: Shiny, silvery, harder than group #1, more dense than group #1, solid. Chemical Properties: fairly reactive, burn with colourful flames.

6 Halogens Group #: 17 (Grade 9 >> Group 7)
Elements Present: Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), Iodine (I), Astantine (At) Physical Properties: Varying states at room temperatures. Chemical Properties: Highly reactive, most reactive non-metals. Fluorine most reactive >> Astantine least reactive Opposite to metals.

7 Noble Gases (Inert Gases)
Group #: 18 Elements Present: Helium (He), Neon (Ne), Argon (Ar), Krypton (Kr), Xenon (Xe), Radon (Rn) Physical Properties: Gases at room temperature, colourless, odourless, tasteless. Chemical Properties: Unreactive (very stable), glow bright colours when current is passed through them.

8 To Do … P225 #1-3,6,8


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