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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany CHROMOSOME 7 THE FRENCH CONTRIBUTION TG216 TG438 T1112 T1355 T1328 T1428 T1962 T1414 T1497 T0676 TM18 CT54 T0966 T0731 TM15 T1347 T1257 T0848
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany INTRODUCTION Chromosome 7 : –27 Mbases of gene-dense euchromatin first estimation –25.1 Mb according to Chang et al, 2008 –Initially 270 BACs to be sequenced (new estimation 250 BACs) BAC selection: –Selection and validation of the BACs on chromosome –Generation of new tools and resources for rapid selection of the BACs to be sequenced BAC sequencing: –Private Partner "Cogenics" –From draft production to BAC finishing (Phase 3)
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany BAC selection strategy Selection and sequencing of 100 "seed BACs" to cover the gene- rich regions of Chromosome 7 Selection of overlapping BACs by in silico approaches, 3D-DNA pools or macrorray screening. Check the location of each BAC on Chromosome 7 by FISH and by polymorphism screening on ILs
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany Generation of 3D-DNA pools and Macroarray filters from BAC and Fosmids libraries These resources were generated in collaboration with the French Plant Genomic Resource Centre (http://cnrgv.toulouse.inra.fr/) 3D DNA pools -Half of the HindIII BAC library : 7.8x -The entire MboI BAC library : 7.5x Available for the community and already widely distributed (Spain, Italy, UK, USA,, India, Germany) Macroarray filters - The entire EcoRI BAC library : 8x - Half of Fosmid library (150000 including 50000 end sequenced) : 6.1x Available for the SOL community : the filters can be either sent for in house hybridization or the CNRGV can perform the hybridizations
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany Sequencing Strategy Until May 2008 : –BAC sequencing using capillary sequencers –Finishing strategy : Walking on shotgun clones when clone links are available Direct BAC sequencing between scaffolds From June 2008: –454 GS-FLX using Long Paired End Tag reads and Multiplex Identifiers (MIDs) : First batch of 12 BACs sequenced ( 1/2 run) –4 BACs directly phase 2 – 1 contig –7 BACs phase 2 - 2 to 11 contigs –1 problematic BAC with repeats results now available on Genbank and SGN ( These BAC sequences have been generated with 454 technology )
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany State of the K7 progress - October 2008 16.5 Mb sequenced of which 13.9 Mb are non redundant (15% of redundant sequences) 51 to 55 % of the total euchromatin (27 to 25 Mbases)
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany Contigs of BACs on chromosome 7 –137 BACs are included in 37 contigs on chromosome 7 – 22 BACs remain single 1.13 Mb / 2 cM 1.75 Mb / 22,5 cM
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany Contributors GBF (INRA/INP-ENSAT) Murielle Philippot Pierre Frasse Mohamed Zouine Farid Regad Mondher Bouzayen CogenicsCNRGV Stéphanie Penaud Hélène Bergès Hervé Duborjal Sonia Vautrin Marcel deLeeuwElisa Prat Diliana Dimova Réjane Beugnot François Pons
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SOL 2008 October 12-16, Cologne, Germany Details on the Macroarray filters (high density) 108 plates 384 spotted on 1 membrane (22 x 22 cm) with duplicated spots on a 6x6 pattern. EcoRI BAC library has been spotted on 2 filters Fosmids library has been spotted on 4 filters Image analysis software needed : HDFR3 by INCOGEN
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