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Open PSI initiatives: Focus on Europe by Daniel Dietrich, www.okfn.orgwww.okfn.org.

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Presentation on theme: "Open PSI initiatives: Focus on Europe by Daniel Dietrich, www.okfn.orgwww.okfn.org."— Presentation transcript:

1 open PSI initiatives: Focus on Europe by Daniel Dietrich, www.okfn.orgwww.okfn.org

2 the sources of PSI where does it come from? Courts Parliaments Ministries EU level Public Sector Federal level Local level Regional level Government Agencies

3 public sector information what data are we talking about? Statistics Traffic data Wether data Geo data Environment data Publications Budget data Finance data Regulations Protocols Laws

4 what is the problem? if there is so much useful data - why is it not been used widely? Statistics Traffic data Weather data Geo data Environment data Publications Budget data Finance data Regulations Protocols Laws

5 challenges for PSI re-use what are the factors that support or limit PSI re-use?

6 a fragmented picture PSI re-use in Europe...

7 open PSI in Europe a look at the status quo of...

8 although the picture is fragmented, lets identify some key factors the factors that enable the public to re-use PSI: - discoverable - legally open - technically open - free of charge; with the only acceptable exception of marginal cost charges

9 challenges on the way to open psi discoverability as a problem - who has the information that I am looking for? - where to search? - whom to ask?

10 challenges on the way to open psi discoverability as a problem - IARs information asset registers (simple lists) - data catalogues - promotion of re-use - competitions solution!

11 challenges on the way to open psi legal openness - implementation of the PSI directive -inefficient freedom of information legislations - restrictive licenses and terms of use - missing or unclear licenses or terms of use

12 challenges on the way to open psi legal openness - efficient and comprehensive freedom of information legislations - easy and coherent licensing and terms of use solution!

13 challenges on the way to open psi technical openness PSI available but NO: - raw data and no structured data, no APIs and no open standards and no open formats - worst: Paper, PDF,...

14 challenges on the way to open psi technical openness - raw data - structured data - open formats & open standards - linked data solution!

15 challenges on the way to open psi pricing as a problem - this is a tricky one! - the benefits of psi re- use will realize at a different time and a different place than the costs.

16 challenges on the way to open psi pricing as a problem - economic analysis - why gratis is a good price - possible exception: pricing on a model of marginal costs solution!

17 the 3 laws of open government data - if it cant be spidered or indexed, it doesnt exist - if it isnt available in open and machine readable format, it cant engage - if a legal framework doesnt allow it to be repurposed, it doesnt empower www.eaves.ca/2009/09/30/three-law-of-open-government-data/

18 Open PSI as part of Open Government a government of the people, by the people and for the people -

19 a common based information society Open Data is a source for..

20 transparency accountability and trust confidence Open Data changes democracy..

21 dialog, participation and collaboration Open Data enables..

22 innovation and development Open Data unleashes..

23 a forsa study from August 2010 ask the people! a recent study unveiled that 88 % of the german citizens opt for a more transparent government

24 psi re-use bottom up a look at the status quo of...

25 analysis, apps, visualizations some examples

26 www.mapnificent.de Analysis Application Visualization

27 www.frankfurt-gestalten.de Analysis Application Visualization

28 www.offenerhaushalt.de Analysis Application Visualization

29 flowering landscapes so if psi would be open, how would the future look like?

30 PSI needs to be legally & technically open Open Data is nothing by itself, it needs to be used to become valuable there are tree key rules we recommend following in opening up data: keep it simple engage early and often address common fears and misunderstandings conclusions

31 www.w3.org/TR/gov-data/ for governments - all PSI should be published in way that ensures that it is legally and technically open for re-use and free of charge.

32 www.opendata.hackday.net for citizens - get active & engage - organize bar camps, hack days & competitions - build apps & tools that add value to psi

33 * add your ideas here ;) this is just the beginning - much more projects - lets be creative * - lets create a world of commons, of open knowledge & open data

34 OK lets go! its up to our community to respond, with our ideas, with our voices, with our creativity and our code. - Tim OReilly

35 www.okfn.org Thank you! Daniel Dietrich Open Knowledge Foundation


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