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Sozialpolitik und Wohnungslosenhilfe: Ein europa ̈ ischer Diskurs Contribution FEANTSA to BAWO Fachtagung 2015 Bregenz – 13/5
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Homelessness – data & trends Homelessness UP Substantial increases Except FI, Scot Double digits FR, Eng, EL,... Also in strong welfare states DK Homelessness CHANGES Youth Migration 3 rd country / internal EU Family
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Austerity Increasing demand and/or cuts Eng Refocus on emergency intervention Corporatistic reaction… Gate keeping Internal dynamics Increased awareness of what work… Professionalisation Inevitable cycle of service development?! Grow, Improve, Diversify, Inefficiency, Downscaling (Housing-led/first) DK Homeless services - challenges
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Homeless policies – good & bad Strategic interventions ½ EU members states Housing-led/first Evidence-base Underpinned by stats Criminalisation Local level
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EU – difficult political context EC – initiator Juncker Big on big, small on small Poverty is small Thyssen Employment only priority (for the moment...) EP Continued to be mobilised on social Homelessness priority issue of concern But ignored by EC on social Council EPSCO is marginalised Little interest in poverty
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EU – few concrete recent actions EC Guidance on homelessness policies (2013) – voluntary... Basic banking services directive (2014) – obligatory... Study on evictions/repossessions & homelessness (2015) – informative... Retrospective data on homelessness by Eurostat (2017) – maybe...
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EU – homeless in bigger files Revision EU2020 Homelessness in EU poverty target ( unlikely...) Mobility package Free movement & homelessness ( quite unlikely...) EU Semester CSR on homelessness ( unlikely...) Migration package Regularisation homeless undocumented ( very unlikely...)
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EU – big funding somewhere... ESF 20% poverty Examples of funding for homeless services... ERDF Social & health infra in frame DI FEAD More than food Examples of material aid for homeless... BUT Lobbying @ national/regional level !! Watch mid-term review 2017 New opportunities...
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EU – few interesting calls For Public authorities as lead Social experimentation Effective social policy change For NGOs & partners as lead Difficult Tenders rather than calls... Erasmus+ Easy...
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FEANTSA – key achievements 2014 Context 200.000 € structural cut Litigation CoE Netherlands Unconditional access to night shelter (decided) Ireland Quality social housing (pending) Creation FEANTSA youth network Young professionals in homeless sector Strong link to new EP FEANTSA “friends“ Too few Austrians... Data/trends homelessness OBS research
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FEANTSA priorities 2015 Housing First Training manual State of Housing Exclusion Report (new...) Exploiting transnational stats Conferences Annual in Paris 19 June / some place left (400+) Research in Dublin 25 Sept Free movement & homelessness Provoke EU action...
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Opportunities 4 Austria in 2016 & later FEANTSA Habitact peer reviews Austrian city as host... Annual conference of FEANTSA In Austria... Research Austrian input... EU project Led by BAWO (member) with support FEANTSA EU Austrian Presidency of EU 2019 Trio with RO & FI Homelessness on agenda... Lobbying Austrian key ppl in EU social area SPC – Johan Stefanits, Brigit Zarfel ENSP – Marcel Fink (Institute Advanced Studies) Eurocties – Haupl in ExCo
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Thank you for listening ????????? Questions ?????????????? Freek.Spinnewijn@feantsa.org @FEANTSA @FREEKSPINNEWIJN www.feantsa.org
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