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Chapter 16 Interviewing and Following Up
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 2 Topics in This Chapter Purposes and Types of InterviewsBefore the InterviewTraveling to and Arriving at Your InterviewDuring the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 3 Topics in This Chapter Kinds of Interview QuestionsClosing the InterviewAfter the InterviewTypical Applicant Evaluation Form
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 4 Purposes of Interviews
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 5 Types of Interviews
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 6 Ensuring professional phone techniques Invest in a reliable voice mail phone or service. Train people who might answer your phone. Beware of answering cell calls when unprepared. Make the first conversation impressive. Before the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 7 Researching the target company Know the leaders, company products, finances, goals, competition, accomplishments, setbacks. Interview employees, if possible. Consult relevant blogs. Join the company’s Facebook page, and start following the company on Twitter. Before the Interview Do your homework.
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 8 Preparing and practicing Study the job description. How do your skills and accomplishments fit the position? Practice answers to typical interview questions. Make your best responses automatic. Rehearse success stories. Prepare thoroughly. Before the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 9 Preparing and practicing Record a practice session. Clean up any digital dirt. Expect to explain problem areas on your résumé. Decide how to dress professionally. Cover tattoos and conceal body piercings. Gather what you will bring with you. Before the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 10 Allow plenty of time to groom and to travel to your appointment. Be courteous to everyone when you arrive. Greet the interviewer confidently. Traveling to and Arriving at Your Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 11 Sending positive nonverbal messages Control your body movements. Exhibit good posture. Make frequent eye contact but don’t get into a staring contest. Use gestures effectively. During the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 12 Sending positive nonverbal messages Smile enough to convey a positive attitude. Listen attentively. Turn off your cell phone. Don’t chew gum. During the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 13 Sending positive nonverbal messages Sound enthusiastic and interested – but sincere. Avoid “empty” words – um, uh, like, basically. During the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 14 Fighting fear Practice interviewing as much as you can, particularly with real companies. Know how you will answer the most frequently asked questions. Be ready with your success stories. During the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 15 Fighting fear Take deep breaths, particularly before the interview. Know that you are not alone. Everyone feels anxiety during a job interview. Remember that interviewing is a two-way street. You are evaluating the interviewer and his or her organization. This thought should give you confidence. During the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 16 Projecting a professional demeanor Answer questions confidently. Clarify vague questions: By ___, do you mean ___? Focus on your strengths; do not reveal weaknesses. Use correct English and enunciate clearly. During the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 17 Questions to get acquainted Tell me about yourself. What are your greatest strengths? Questions to gauge your interest Why do you want to work for this company? Why are you interested in this position? Kinds of Interview Questions
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 18 Questions about your experience and accomplishments Why should we hire you when we have applicants with more experience or better credentials? How do your qualifications and experience prepare you for this position? Kinds of Interview Questions
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 19 Questions about the future Where do you expect to be five years from now? If we hired you, what would you do to fit in? Challenging questions What is your greatest weakness? How would your former supervisor describe you as an employee? Kinds of Interview Questions
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 20 Questions about salary How much money are you looking for? How much do you think you’re worth? Situational questions If you were aware that a coworker was falsifying data, what would you do? If you had to handle an irate customer, what would you do? Kinds of Interview Questions
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 21 Behavioral questions Tell me about a time when you solved a difficult problem. Describe a time when you worked successfully as part of a team. Kinds of Interview Questions
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 22 Illegal and inappropriate questions What is your marital status? Do you have any disabilities? How old are you? Where are you from? Have you ever been arrested? Do you have children? How much do you weigh? Kinds of Interview Questions
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 23 Behavioral interview questions may begin with Tell me about a time when you.... To answer effectively, use the S T A R method: Using the STAR Method to Answer Behavioral Interview Questions S What was the Situation? T What was the Task? A What Action did you take? R What was the Result?
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 24 Asking your own questions What will my duties be? What is it like working here, in terms of the people, management practices, workloads, expected performance, and rewards? What training programs does this organization offer? Who would be my immediate supervisor? What is the organizational structure, and where does this position fit in? Closing the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 25 Asking your own questions What is the first problem that needs the attention of the person you hire? How will my job performance be evaluated? What do you like best about working for this organization? When will I hear from you regarding my application? Closing the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 26 Ending positively Stand up and shake hands when the interviewer signals the end of the interview. Find out what action will follow. Ask, When can I expect to hear from you? Closing the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 27 Ending positively After his or her reply, say, If I don’t hear from you by then, may I call you? Thank the interviewer. Say goodbye to the receptionist. Closing the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 28 Make notes on the interview as soon as you leave. Alert your references that they might receive a call. After the Interview
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 29 Write a thank-you letter to the interviewer. Remind the interviewer of your visit. Show that you really want the job and that you are qualified for it. Call if you don’t hear from the interviewer within the specified time. After the Interview By John S. Donnellan
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 30 Typical Applicant Evaluation Form
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 31 Typical Applicant Evaluation Form
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©2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. Ch. 16, Slide 32 END
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