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Bell Ringer: Begin a new Unit 6 Essential Vocabulary page. Include the following definition in your own words: Sectionalism: the tendency to focus on regions'

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Presentation on theme: "Bell Ringer: Begin a new Unit 6 Essential Vocabulary page. Include the following definition in your own words: Sectionalism: the tendency to focus on regions'"— Presentation transcript:

1 Bell Ringer: Begin a new Unit 6 Essential Vocabulary page. Include the following definition in your own words: Sectionalism: the tendency to focus on regions' interests over the good of the whole; loyalty to a state/section, rather than a nation/country Agenda: 1. Bell Ringer 2. Civil “Word Splash” 3. Division (video)

2 On a sheet of paper, write down every word that you associate with the Civil War

3 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9L UoKeTodw http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9L UoKeTodw Segment watched in Class: 07:45 – 16:17 (Cotton in the South; Factories in the North)

4 Bell Ringer: Describe the way in which slaves, plantation owners, merchants, factory owners, and factory workers are all connected. (Who depended on who for what?) Agenda: 1. Bell Ringer 2. Homework Check 3. Sectionalism and connections… the road to conflict (Cornell Notes) 4. All Night Forever

5 Industrialization: the change from home/ hand production to factory/mechanical production. Began in US as a result of the War of 1812: America needed to be “economically independent”

6 Ind. Rev. expanded transportation and added to growing industry. New towns were built around factories (Lowell, MA) and transportation routes (Buffalo, NY) Steam and electrical power added to productivity

7 Increasing immigrant population (Irish and German) Supported tariffs on imported goods Against continued expansion West Supported federally funded “public projects” (railroads, canals, etc)

8 Agrarian Economy (based on agriculture) Cotton (deep South) Tobacco (Upper South) Rice (SC & LA) Indigo (SC) Sugar (LA, FL, MS) Needed more land (w/ slavery) to grow. Missouri, Texas, Arkansas, and Kansas (Big fight to come!)

9 Almost no manufacturing, but agriculturally independent Needed to be able to trade w/ Europe as well as North (No tariffs!) Land and slaves became the path to wealth. All levels of society defended slavery Biblical Slaves better off “here”

10 Northwest mimicked the North. Southwest mimicked the South. Major conflict in the center

11 Civil War: The Cause, by Ken Burns http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eWSf2L7QYoI

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