1. Box 10.2 Simple similarity indexes used by various authors to estimate biotic similarities

2. 10.1 Recent and fossil distribution of the Southern Hemisphere beeches

3. 10.2 Hierarchical patterns of endemism in the rodent family Heteromyidae (Part 1)

4. 10.2 Hierarchical patterns of endemism in the rodent family Heteromyidae (Part 2)

5. 10.4 The nearly cosmopolitan distribution of the bat family

6. 10.5 Current (black) and late Pleistocene (shaded) distributions of the bristlecone pine

7. 10.6 Biogeographic provinces of Australia

8. 10.7 Division of the world into biogeographic regions based on the distributions of land plants

9. 10.8 Division of South America into biogeographic provinces based on distributions of land plants

10. 10.9 Biogeographic provinces for North America based on distributions of plant and animal taxa

11. 10.10 The division of arid North America into four desert provinces

12. 10.11 Reconstruction of late Pleistocene vegetation in southwestern North America

13. 10.12 Biogeographic provinces for North American freshwater fishes

14. 10.13 The biogeographic lines to mark the boundary between the Oriental and Australian regions

15. 10.14 Northern limits of Neotropical mammal families, and southern limits of Nearctic families

16. 10.15 Distributional limits of freshwater fish families of South American and North American origin

17. 10.16 Global biogeographic kingdoms and regions based on modern biogeographic analyses

18. 10.17 An example of changes in provinciality through time (Part 1)

19. 10.17 An example of changes in provinciality through time (Part 2)

20. 10.18 Map of the Pacific coast of western North America

21. 10.19 Amphitropical distributions of the long-finned pilot whale (A), and the right whale (B) (Part 1)

22. 10.19 Amphitropical distributions of the long-finned pilot whale (A), and the right whale (B) (Part 2)

23. 10.20 Depiction of biogeographic provinces at deep sea hydrothermal vents

24. 10.21 Paleoceanographic reconstructions of latest Eocene to Recent land configurations and connections of the Caribbean region (Part 1)

25. 10.21 Paleoceanographic reconstructions of latest Eocene to Recent land configurations and connections of the Caribbean region (Part 2)

26. 10.21 Paleoceanographic reconstructions of latest Eocene to Recent land configurations and connections of the Caribbean region (Part 3)

27. 10.21 Paleoceanographic reconstructions of latest Eocene to Recent land configurations and connections of the Caribbean region (Part 4)

28. 10.22 Map of the eastern Sunda Shelf and the Philippines

29. 10.23 Biogeographic regions and subregions in the Indo-Australasian area defined for (A) birds, (B) bats, and (C) butterflies (Part 1)

30. 10.23 Biogeographic regions and subregions in the Indo-Australasian area defined for (A) birds, (B) bats, and (C) butterflies (Part 2)

31. 10.23 Biogeographic regions and subregions in the Indo-Australasian area defined for (A) birds, (B) bats, and (C) butterflies (Part 3)

32. 10.24 The disjunct distribution of the surviving members of the bird lineage that includes the tinamous and flightless ratites

33. 10.25 The disjunct distribution of lungless salamanders (Plethedontidae)

34. 10.26 Amphitropical, disjunct distributions of plant species in North and South America (Part 1)

35. 10.26 Amphitropical, disjunct distributions of plant species in North and South America (Part 2)

36. 10.27 The disjunct distribution of the lizard genus Uma

37. 10.28 Number of exotic fish species vs. number of native species for 135 large watersheds

38. 10.29 Major avian migratory flyways

39. 10.30 Breeding ranges, winter ranges, and migratory routes of two passerine bird species (Part 1)

40. 10.30 Breeding ranges, winter ranges, and migratory routes of two passerine bird species (Part 2)

41. 10.31 Distributions between hemispheres of migrant and nonmigratory birds and mammals (Part 1)

42. 10.31 Distributions between hemispheres of migrant and nonmigratory birds and mammals (Part 2)

43. 10.31 Distributions between hemispheres of migrant and nonmigratory birds and mammals (Part 3)

44. 10.32 Major episodes of terrestrial and marine biotic interchange during three time intervals (Part 1)

45. 10.32 Major episodes of terrestrial and marine biotic interchange during three time intervals (Part 2)

46. 10.32 Major episodes of terrestrial and marine biotic interchange during three time intervals (Part 3)

47. 10.33 A paleogeographical scenario for the Caribbean region

48. 10.34 The Central American landbridge

49. 10.35 Leaf morphology of distantly related plant species (Part 1)

50. 10.35 Leaf morphology of distantly related plant species (Part 2)

51. 10.36 Apparent convergence of five genera of rodents and one extinct marsupial

52. 10.37 Drawings of pairs of species purporting to show convergence (Part 1)

53. 10.37 Drawings of pairs of species purporting to show convergence (Part 2)

54. 10.38 Australia and North America juxtaposed while maintaining their relative latitudinal positions