2. UNIT 16 PART D: WRITING

3. WRITING LESSON MAP WRITING LESSON MAP 1.Pre-writing : -warm up: Match the pictures with their names -lead to the lesson -give some details about the Ponagar 2.While-writing: -present useful expressions and expressions -give questions about the Ponagar -give the outline for writing -based on the outline and the answer, write the report 3.Post-writing : -give feedback 4. Homework: -give homework

4. WARM-UP 1 3 ACTIVITY 1 : MATCHING 2 (Hue) (Danang) (Nha Trang)(Hanoi) Thien Mu Pagoda The One Pillar pagoda The Ponagar Cham Towers Non Nuoc Pagoda 4

5. Check-up Talk about the Great Wall of China using the following information It was built during the Minh Dynasty It covers 5 provinces, stretches from east to west and can be visible from the moon - It is 11 metres high and stretches 6,000 metres long from east to west The Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO. It started to be built in 1368 and it took 200 years to complete it The Chinese used stones to build the roadway. - It was build for defences for purposes at war. It is a great excitement for tourists to visit the wall today To see the wall in a relatively natural state, we had better go to the northwest of Beijing for its original state. 5 provinces/ east to west/ the moon 11/6,000 The northwest of Beijing 1987/1368/ 200 during the Minh Dynasty stones purpose

6. The Ponagar Cham Tower (in Nha Trang-Vietnam) WRITE A REPORT ON THE VISIT

7. 2. Are they examples of Viet Architecture? 3. How many towers are there? 5. To whom was each tower dedicated? 4. When were they built? 6. How many hands does the statue of Lady Thien Y have? And what are they holding? 7. What was the largest tower built for? 8. What does the 22.5m high tower contain? 9.How long did the tour last? And did you feel after the tour? 1. Where are they located? 1/ What is it?The Ponagar Cham Towers 2/ What do you know about it?

8. SOME DETAILS Brief introduction:  Brief tour to Ponagar Cham towers in Nha Trang  Example of Cham architecture in cental vietnam Details:  Consist of four towers  Located on Cu Lao Marble Hill, 2Km north of Nha Trang  Built between 8th and 13th centuries  Each tower delicated on to a different god  Largest tower 22.5m high,built in honour of lady Thien Y, contain sandstone statue,sit on Buddha’s throne  Statue 2.6m high, with 10 hands, hold objects, illustrate the Buddha’s power Summary of the visit:  Last 5 hours  Tiring but enjoyable, memorable

9. Brief introduction: * Brief tour to Ponagar Cham towers in Nha Trang * Example of Cham architecture in cental vietnam Details: * Consist of four towers * Located on Cu Lao Marble Hill, 2Km north of Nha Trang * Built between 8th and 13 th centuries * Each tower delicated on to a different god * Largest tower 22.5m high,built in honour of lady Thien Y, contain sandstone statue,sit on Buddha’s throne * Statue 2.6m high, with 10 hands, hold objects, illustrate the Buddha’s power Summary of the visit: * Last 5 hours * Tiring but enjoyable, memorable TASK1: ASK AND ANSWER ABOUT THE PONAGAR CHAM TOWERS USING THEIR FOLLOWING DETAILS

10. 1. Where are they located? -They are located in Nha Trang. 2. Are they examples of Viet Architecture? -No,it is one of the most beautiful examples of Cham Architecture in central Vietnam. 3. How many towers are there? -The Ponagar Cham Towers consist of 4 towers 4. When were they built? -They were built between the 8 th and 13 th centuries. 5. To whom was each tower dedicated? -Each tower was dedicated to different god.

11. 6. How many hands does the statue of Lady Thien Y have? And what are they holding? -The 2.6m high statue has 10 hands. They are holding specific objects. 7. What was the largest tower built for? -The largest tower was built in honor of Lady Thien Y. 8. What does the 22.5m high tower contain? -The 22.5m high tower contains her sandstone statue. 9.How long did the tour last? And did you feel after the tour? -The tour lasted 5 hours. I felt tired but the tour was enjoyable, memorable and informative.

12. 1. Where are they located? -They are located in Nha Trang. 2. Are they examples of Viet Architecture? -No,it is one of the most beautiful examples of Cham Architecture in central Vietnam. 3. How many towers are there? -There are four towers (or The Ponagar Cham Towers consist of 4 towers) ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS:

13. 4. When were they built? -They were built between the 8th and 13th centuries. 5. To whom was each tower dedicated? -Each tower was dedicated to different god. 6. How many hands does the statue of Lady Thien Y have? And what are they holding? -The 2.6m high statue has 10 hands. They are holding specific objects.

14. 7. What was the largest tower built for? -The largest tower was built in honor of Lady Thien Y. 8. What does the 22.5m high tower contain? -The 22.5m high tower contains her sandstone statue. 9.How long did the tour last? And did you feel after the tour? -The tour lasted 5 hours. I felt tired but the tour was enjoyable, memorable and informative.

15. Helpful structures - have a brief tour to....... in...... = S.O’s visit to....... = Includes a brief to..... Ex: I had a brief tour to Ha Long Bay in Quảng Ninh. = My visit to Quảng Ninh last year included a brief to Ha Long Bay. - one of the most beautiful examples of The Cham architecture: (một trong những hình mẫu đẹp nhất của kiến trúc Chàm) - consist of = include: bao gồm - be located : toạ lạc (tại) - be dedicated to :dâng hiến cho - be built in honor of S.O : được xây dựng để tôn vinh (ai đó) - Each is holding a specific object, illustrating the Buddha’s power: mỗi cái (cánh tay) cầm mọt vật nào đó mô tả sức mạnh của đức phật

16. Task 2: Outline for writing a report on the visit Brief Introduction. - Last year I visited …………………………… - My visit to …………………………………………… Development. - The Ponagar Cham Towers…………. Conclusion. - My tour to …………………………………………. - My visit to …………………………………………. + The past simple + The present simple + The passive voice.

17. REPORTING IN FULL FORM Last year during my stay in Nha Trang, I had a brief tour to Ponagar Cham Towers, one of the most beautiful examples of Cham architecture in central Vietnam. The Ponagar Cham Towers consist of four towers. They are located on Cu Lao Marble Hill, two kilometers north of Nha Trang. They were built between the 8 th and 13th centuries. The remaining towers were dedicated to different god. The largest tower was built in honor of Lady Thien Y. The 22.5m high tower contains her sandstone statue sitting on Buddha’s throne. The 2.6m high statue has 10 hands, holding specific objects illustrating the power of Buddha. The tour to Ponagar Cham Towers lasted 5 hours. I was rather tired, but the tour was enjoyable, memorable and informative.

18. HOMEWORK Write a short report on your favourite tour, real or imaginary