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Published byBeverley George Modified over 9 years ago
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Storwater Issues Water that runs off of impervious surfaces such as roads, parking lots, or rooftops.
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Why manage stormwater? To prevent flooding during heavy rains. To keep our rivers and streams healthy. To meet state and federal requirements. To provide for future growth and development.
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Problems
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Dam Top and Slopes/Faces A dam by definition is an artificial barrier which impounds water. Goal: Prevent Tree Growth and Erosion Ensure integrity of dam stays at highest level. Trees located on a dam may fall creating a weak point and with a high water level, the dam could not withhold this pressure.
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Dam Top and Slopes/Faces Prevent Erosion Stabilizing exposed soil and dirt with grass and other vegetation that has a substantial root system and holds the soil in place.
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Principle, Emergency, and WQ Spillways Prevent stormwater from being unintentionally held, instead of being released at the designed controlled rate and prevent structural damage. Water that is being held longer than 24-48 hours is creating a possible safety issue.
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Principle, Emergency, and WQ Spillways Remove any material such as sediment, leaves, limbs, or anything that will restrict or stop the flow of water.
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Principle, Emergency, and WQ Spillways
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Remove any large debris to prevent runoff from being route in alternate direction. Used in high water elevations to discharge water out of facility and prevent structural damage.
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Inlets Prevent stormwater from entering at an uncontrolled rate and remove large floatable debris. Runoff entering at uncontrolled rate increases the risk of erosion Removing floatable material at this point reduces the chance of your outlet structure from being clogged or restricting it’s flow.
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Inlets
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Positrack skid steer with mulching cutter head
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4x4 Tractor on slope
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Chipper Crew with Loader
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Recently cut pond
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Protects young plants Protects young plants Promotes plant establishment Promotes plant establishment Helps reduce erosion Helps reduce erosion - Temporary and permanent blankets -All must be approved by GDOT Erosion Control Matting and Blankets Mb Protective coverings used to establish permanent vegetation
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Blankets must be applied correctly
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Blankets & sod must be anchored. Start at top of slope and work down.
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Turf Maintenance Mowing - Remove ⅓ – ½ top growth Fertilizer - Apply 400 lbs 10-10-10 per acre (10 lbs/1000 square feet) - In 6 – 8 weeks apply an additional 90 lbs of 34-0-0 per acre (2 lbs/ 1000 square feet) Lime - Apply 1 ton every 4 – 6 years or as per soil test
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Ornamental Grasses River Oats (Chasmanthium latifolia) River Oats (Chasmanthium latifolia) Maiden grass (Miscanthus spp.) Maiden grass (Miscanthus spp.) Muhly grass (Muhlenbergia capillaris Muhly grass (Muhlenbergia capillaris Panic grass/Switch grass (Panicum virgatum) Panic grass/Switch grass (Panicum virgatum) Indian grass (Sorgastrum nutans) Indian grass (Sorgastrum nutans)
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Ornamental Groundcovers Daylily Daylily Asiatic jasmine Asiatic jasmine Liriope Liriope Big periwinkle (Vinca major) Big periwinkle (Vinca major) Thrift (Phlox subulata) Thrift (Phlox subulata) Iris Iris
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Herbaceous Ornamentals - Use plants suited to wet and dry conditions - Base planting on mature plant size - Plant in fall or early spring - Fertilize in early spring - May need water during establishment
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Turf: Herbaceous Ornamentals Ornamental Maintenance Establishment -Plant in fall or early spring -Spacing depends on size of mature plant Fertilizer -Apply 400 lbs of 10-10-10 per acre per year (10 lbs per 1000 square feet) Lime - Apply 1 ton every 4 – 6 years or as per soil test Lime
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