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Published byDenis Booth Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 1.1 Review
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1. What are the seven basic areas of physics study?
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mechanics thermodynamics waves optics electricity and magnetism relativity nuclear physics
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2. What area of physics is involved in each of these situations? A) You flip a switch and the lights come on. B) A car wreck. C) An ambulance siren. D) Cooking dinner. E) Polarized sunglasses
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A) You flip a switch and the lights come on. electrostatics B) A car wreck. mechanics C) An ambulance siren. waves D) Cooking dinner. thermodynamics E) Polarized sunglasses waves, optics
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3. List the steps in the scientific method.
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Problem Research Hypothesis Experiment Conclusions
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4. Use an example to show how the steps in the scientific method could be used to solve a hypothetical problem.
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Problem – The light sin the room don’t work. Research – Talk to the maintenance person to see what could be. Hypothesis – I think the circuit breaker is open. Experiment – Reset the circuit breaker. Conclusions – The lights are on! My hypothesis is correct!
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5. How does the use of models help scientists understand the physical world?
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A model is a way of explaining something complicated in terms of something familiar.
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6. What are MIX and DRY?
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MIX and DRY refer to controlled experiments. MIX – manipulated (independent) variable, plotted on the x-axis. DRY – dependent (responding) variable, plotted on the y-axis.
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7. List some differences in laws and theories.
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A law only tells what happens, it doesn’t explain why. A theory also explains why.
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