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The European Perspective: Libraries and Librarianship in Germany Sonja Haerkoenen Cardiff University
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Overview German National Library System National, Regional, Subject & Academic Libraries Professional Structure Professional Associations Libraries in Cooperation Current Issues and Developments More Information
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University The German National Library Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, formerly Die Deutsche Bücherei – Leipzig Die Deutsche Bibliothek - Frankfurt Das Deutsche Musikarchiv – Berlin + regional and state libraries + central subject libraries + academic libraries with special archival functions
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Die Deutsche Bücherei – Leipzig Founded in 1912 Collects works published in Germany after 1912 German-language works published in other countries after 1912 Translations of German-language works into other languages Foreign-language works about Germany Works by German emigrants 1933-1945
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Die Deutsche Bibliothek - Frankfurt Founded in 1945 as national bibliographical centre for the Allied zones Merged with the Deutsche Bücherei in 1990 Since 2006 called Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (German National Library) Fulfils national library functions jointly with the German Music Archive Receives 2 copies of books published in Germany by legal deposit law
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Das Deutsche Musikarchiv – Berlin Founded in 1970 Central repository for printed music and recordings German Information Centre for the Bibliography of Music Contains over 1 million items
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Regional and State Libraries 16 Bundesländer, but approx. 40 state / regional libraries (Landesbibliothek or Staatsbibliothek) Mandate to provide literature covering all fields Main aim to collect, archive, catalogue and make available printed literature about the region (legal deposit law)
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Deutsche Zentrale Fachbibliotheken (German Central Subject Libraries) ZBMED for Medicine, Healthcare, Biology – Cologne + Bonn Europe‘s biggest medical library 1.3m volumes, 7,800 periodicals TIB for Engineering + Technology – Hanover 8.2m volumes, 21,000 periodicals ZBW for Business and Economics – Kiel + Hamburg World‘s largest economics library 4m volumes, 24,500 periodicals
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Academic Libraries with Special Archival Functions Sondersammelgebietsprogramm (SSG) (Special Subject Fields Programme) Funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) Approx. 44 libraries share the responsibility Languages, geographical regions, subjects, types of material Sammlung Deutscher Drucke (Collection of German Imprints) 6 libraries in cooperation Collection of books printed in the German area from 1450 onwards
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University State and University Library Göttingen State Library for Lower Saxony Centre of the GBV (north German regional library network) Library of the Year 2002 5.8m items, 14,000 journals SSG library for 18 specialised subject areas Collection of German Imprints, 1701-1800
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Library Statistics 2006 Source: http://www.hbz-nrw.de/angebote/dbs/auswertung/gesamtauswertungen 8,920 libraries 223 million items 248 HE libraries
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Professional Structure 1 FAMI – Fachangestellter Medien und Information (Media and Information Assistant) 3 year apprenticeship (mix of practice and studying) Counter tasks General enquiries Clerical/admin work, invoicing etc. Preparation of tours Assisting certified librarians and subject specialists
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Professional Structure 2 Diplom-Bibliothekar (Certified Librarian) 4 year degree course, incl. ½ year placement, now increasingly taught as 3 year BA Information desk work Library inductions Events organisation Cataloguing / acquisitions Basic collection development / management Project work
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Professional Structure 3 Fachreferent (Subject Specialist) UG degree in subject + PG course in librarianship New acquisitions classification Responsibility for subject budgets Advanced collection development Liaison with departments Subject specific training PR, management and coordination
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Professional Associations BIB – Berufsverband Information Bibliothek (Association of Information & Library Professionals) VDB – Verein Deutscher Bibliothekare (Association of German Librarians) + Unions and associations for libraries, e.g. DBV (German Library Association) BID (Library and Information Germany – umbrella organisation)
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Libraries in Cooperation 1 6 regional library networks Zeitschriftendatenbank ZDB (National Periodicals Database) Karlsruhe Virtueller Katalog (KVK) since 1996 Joint information services via chat
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Libraries in Cooperation 2 Deutsche Internetbibliothek (German Internet Library) Kompetenznetzwerk für Bibliotheken (KNB) (Network of Competency for Libraries) Library statistics / ranking German libraries portal Support for libraries involved in EU projects Nacht der Bibliotheken (Night of the Libraries)
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Libraries in Cooperation Prison Library Münster Library of the Year 2007 80% of prisoners use the library Participated in the Night of the Libraries
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Current Issues and Developments Digitisation projects Strategy paper „Bibliothek 2007“ Harmonisation of RAK with AACR2 and MAB2 with MARC21 Web 2.0 Hybrid library of the future Bibcamp Library buildings
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Current Issues and Developments Library buildings: http://www.fu-berlin.de/bibliothek/philbib/ http://www.tu-cottbus.de/einrichtungen/de/ikmz/
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University Thank you for your interest and attention! Sonja Haerkoenen HaerkoenenS@cardiff.ac.uk
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University More Information - General Overview: Seefeldt, J. and Syré, L. 2007. Portals to the past and to the future: libraries in Germany. 2 nd ed. Hildesheim: Georg Olms Verlag. Statistics: http://www.hbz-nrw.de/angebote/dbs/ http://www.hbz-nrw.de/angebote/dbs/ Strategy: http://www.bibliothek2007.dehttp://www.bibliothek2007.de
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University More Information - Cooperation German Libraries Portal http://www.bibliotheksportal.de/http://www.bibliotheksportal.de/ SSG http://webis.sub.uni-hamburg.dehttp://webis.sub.uni-hamburg.de Collection of German Imprints http://www.ag-sdd.de/ http://www.ag-sdd.de/ Periodicals database http://www.zeitschriftendatenbank.de/ http://www.zeitschriftendatenbank.de/ German Internet Library http://www.internetbibliothek.de/ http://www.internetbibliothek.de/ KVK http://www.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de/kvk.htmlhttp://www.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de/kvk.html Nacht der Bibliotheken http://www.nachtderbibliotheken.de/ http://www.nachtderbibliotheken.de/ Bibcamp http://bibcamp.pbwiki.com/http://bibcamp.pbwiki.com/
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University More Information - Associations BIB http://www.bib-info.de/index.htmhttp://www.bib-info.de/index.htm VDB http://www.vdb-online.org/http://www.vdb-online.org/ DBV http://www.bibliotheksverband.de/http://www.bibliotheksverband.de/ BID http://www.bideutschland.dehttp://www.bideutschland.de Kompetenznetzwerk für Bibliotheken http://knb.bibliotheksverband.de/ http://knb.bibliotheksverband.de/
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Sonja Haerkoenen, Cardiff University More Information: Individual Libraries http://www.d-nb.de/eng/index.htm http://www.d-nb.de/eng/index.htm http://www.zbmed.de/info.html http://www.zbmed.de/info.html http://www.tib-hannover.de http://www.tib-hannover.de http://www.zbw-kiel.de http://www.zbw-kiel.de http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/index-e.html http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/index-e.html http://www.jva-muenster.nrw.de/ http://www.jva-muenster.nrw.de/ http://www.fu-berlin.de/bibliothek/philbib/ http://www.fu-berlin.de/bibliothek/philbib/ http://www.tu-cottbus.de/einrichtungen/de/ikmz/ http://www.tu-cottbus.de/einrichtungen/de/ikmz/
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