1. Armando Roy HOME-NETWORK REMOTE CONTROL

2. INTRODUCTION Objectives Home-Network Why Remote Control? Proposed Home Automation System – X-10 – GSM – Internet Protocol Interfaces & Middleware Conclusion NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

3. OBJECTIVES Develop a Home Automation Remote System Use different inner and outer network technologies Use devices that are easy to install Use low-price materials and devices Make it suitable for inexperienced users or even disabled people Make it scalable for further add-ons Manage multiple control points Encourage standardization NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

4. HOME-NETWORK Figure 1: The Home-Network NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

5. WHY REMOTE CONTROL? Enables control from almost anywhere (more comfortable) Instant alerts greatly increase security Backup emergency control Optimal for people with reduced mobility It can be combined with local control to give higher flexibility. The network hierarchy has been rapidly moving lower in the chain towards smaller and more personal devices (Canosa, 2001) NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

6. PROPOSED HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM Figure 2: Proposed Home Automation System NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

7. X-10 – Technique “Power Line Carrier” – Frame sent two times – Noise filter / Phase coupler – Up to 256 controlled devices Figure 3: X-10 frame NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

8. GSM Figure 4: GSM connection – AT / AT+ commands – Serial connection – SMS – MMS – Dials NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

9. INTERNET PROTOCOL Figure 5: Siemens UPnP – Control Points – IP devices IP cameras – Web browsers – XML – Siemens UPnP Stack Addressing Discovery (SSDP) Description (XML) – Control (SOAP) – Eventing (GENA) – Presentation (HTML,WML) NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

10. INTERFACES & MIDDLEWARE Middleware – Standard compatible – Link technologies (translation) – Robust User interfaces (Local & Remote) – Must follow Heuristic Evaluation (Molich and Nielsen 1990) – High usability Good visibility of system status Match between system and real world – Error prevention (minimize error messages) – Aesthetic and minimalist – Help NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

11. STATE DIAGRAMS Figure 6: Estate Diagrams NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

12. Conclusion The E-home is coming quickly Standards are not completely established Remote Control is necessary for certain purposes Developing low-price systems will accelerate the process of turning our homes intelligent The price of the “intelligence” in a house in comparison with its “body”, is insignificant NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education

13. Thanks! Any question? – (Ask Slowly please) NEWI North East Wales Institute of Higher Education