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Published byRobert Davidson Modified over 9 years ago
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Runoff Pond Design, Lutsen, MN By Mark Greve
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Problem Poplar River increases in sediment load near Lutsen ski hills Structure needed to slow flow and settle sediment out Find a location for structure that does not interfere with ski runs
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Computer Modeling Used LIDAR data in ArcGIS to determine watersheds, slopes, lengths, etc. Also mapped roads, culverts and other points of interest Flow paths, culverts and watershed boundaries field-validated
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Computer Modeling (cont.) Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP) model used to create slope model Inputs: climate data (10 yr), slope, land cover and soil types Outputs: total runoff, sediment load by particle size and areas of erosion
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Computer Modeling (cont.) WEPP outputs transferred to Excel Hydrograph created from flow-routing table
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Pond Design Two-pond system connected by ditch Trapezoidal cross-sections, 2:1 ratio on sides Riser pipe in center as outlet Emergency spillway included
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More Computer Modeling Used flow equations for both pipe flow and flow over a weir to determine daily discharge Determined dimensions of pipe and ponds Calculated sediment reduction
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Questions?
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