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Biometric System Design for Handheld Devices Team 4 Naif Alotaibi, Rich Barilla, Francisco Betances, Aditya Chohan, Alexandra Garcia, Alexander Gazarov, Mantie Reid, and Vinnie Monaco
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Outline Introduction Related Work Background Methodology Data Collection
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Introduction Mobile devices become pervasive Security issues become more important Simple pin or pattern is the only defense There is a need for constant authentication
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Related Work Researchers at University of Hong Kong –Single-Touch, Multi-Touch, Drag –Neural network, error rate of 7.8% 2012 ACM SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems –90% accuracy (single gestures) –Improvement using multiple gestures (sequence)
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Researchers at the University of Houston –Graphic Touch Gesture Feature (GTGF) –Flick up/down, flick right/left, zoom in/out –Converting touch traces to images –Low Equal Error Rate of 2.62% Mobile device picking up motion –Trajectory and angle –Error rate of 6.13% –Accuracy declines with user movement
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Background Touchscreen –X and Y coordinates of the touch (position) –Pressure of the touch –Size of the contact area –State change (Ex. Up, Down, etc) –Multi-touch screens report multiple movement traces at the same time using pointers.
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–Motion sensors: measure acceleration and rotational forces. –Position sensors: used for capturing data about the physical position of the device –Useful sensors for developing our system: Accelerometer: measure the acceleration applied to the device. Gyroscope: measures the rotation around the device's axis. Orientation: measure the position relative to the earth's frame of reference Sensors PositionMotionEnvironment
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Raw data capture Device configuration Sensor-based data Touch screen data Pointer coordinates Touch action (down, move, or up) Finger pressure on the screen Size and shape of the touched area Acceleromete r Gravity Rotation System version Device orientation Screen size Screen density
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System architecture Main activity (with WebView) Biometric event Event buffer SQLite database Data file Network Settings activity
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Data Collection
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Results 98% accuracy within single session 25% with one session as test and the other as training data
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Thank You!
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