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Why Do We Have Phases of the Moon?
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Oh, by the way, what’s a phase?
Good question! Oh, by the way, what’s a phase?
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Phases The changes in the appearance of the moon’s shape during a month, such as:
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We’ve got that out of the way!
Good! We’ve got that out of the way!
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We have phases because the Moon revolves around the Earth.
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Revolution The circling of one object around another object in space. A planet revolves around the sun. A moon revolves around a planet.
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Earth revolves around the Sun. Moon revolves around the Earth.
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Why does the Moon and Sun appear to move in the sky?
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Rotation - When a planet or moon turns all the way around or spins on its axis one time.
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As the Moon revolves around the Earth, we see different amounts of the Moon’s surface in sunlight.
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For Example…
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For Example…
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For Example…
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Let’s review the eight major phases of the Moon.
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New Moon
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New Moon
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New Term Alert! Waxing – The Moon appears to be getting larger; sunlight seen on the right-hand side.
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Waxing Crescent
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Waxing Crescent
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First Quarter
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First Quarter
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Gibbous – Between half and full.
New Term Alert! Gibbous – Between half and full.
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Quick Review! Click here for video.
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Waxing Gibbous
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Waxing Gibbous
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Full Moon
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Full Moon
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New Term Alert! Waning – The Moon appears to be getting smaller; sunlight seen on the left-hand side.
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Quick Review! Click here for video.
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Waning Gibbous
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Waning Gibbous
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Last Quarter
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Last Quarter
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Waning Crescent
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Waning Crescent
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Quick Review! Click here for video.
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