2. King Henry VII-King of England Father of Henry VIII

3. King Henry VII-King of England Close advisors came from the gentry and merchant classes. Titles were given to these officials who formed a new aristocracy dependent on the king. Helped rebuild England’s commercial prosperity Encouraged expansion of foreign trade. Promoted improved collection of taxes and government spending. Foreign policy: avoided war through diplomacy and arranged marriages Close advisors came from the gentry and merchant classes. Titles were given to these officials who formed a new aristocracy dependent on the king. Helped rebuild England’s commercial prosperity Encouraged expansion of foreign trade. Promoted improved collection of taxes and government spending. Foreign policy: avoided war through diplomacy and arranged marriages

4. Margaret Tudor [to Scotland], Henry VIII’s Sister

5. Arthur, Prince of Wales [1500] Young Henry VIII

6. Young Catherine of Aragon

7. Henry VIII [r. 1509-1547]

8. Stained Glass Window of Catherine of Aragon

9. Mary I [28 years old]

10. Henry VIII’s CHildren 1510 Daughter - died 1511 Son - died 1513 Son - died 1514 Son - died 1516 Mary - survived 1518 Daughter - died 1533 Elizabeth - survived 1534 Son - died 1535 unknown - died 1536 Son - died 1537 Edward - survived

11. Henry Fitzroy, Duke of Richmond: Illegitimate Son of Henry VIII

12. Archbishop Thomas Cranmer

13. #1--Catherine of Aragon [1485-1536]

14. Henry VIII

15. #2--Anne Boleyn [1501- 1536]

16. Anne Boleyn Miniature

17. Queen Elizabeth I [1546]

18. Tower of London from the Air

19. Tower of London: The Bloody Tower

20. Tower of London: Traitor’s Gate

21. Tower Green [Where Anne Boleyn was Executed]

22. #3--Jane Seymour [1508- 1537]

23. “Baby” Edward VI

24. Henry VIII’s Family

25. Henry VIII Medallion: Head of the Church of England

26. Sir Thomas More, Lord Chancellor of England

27. Henry VIII

28. Thomas Cromwell

29. #4--Anne of Cleves [1515- 1557]

30. Anne of Cleves

31. Anne of Cleves Miniature

32. Henry VIII at Middle Age

33. #5--Katherine Howard [1525-1542]

34. Katherine Howard

35. Hampton Court [Where Katherine Howard Was Arrested]

36. #6--Katherine Parr [1512- 1548]

37. “Prayers and Meditations” authored by Katherine Parr

38. Katherine Parr

39. Henry’s Deathbed

40. Edward VI

41. Edward VI [r. 1547-1553]

42. Lady Jane Grey “Ruled” England from July 10–19, 1553

43. Queen Mary I or “Bloody Mary” [r. 1553 – 1558]

44. Philip II & Mary Tudor

45. Sir Francis Walshingham

46. Elizabeth I, Queen at last! r. 1558 - 1603

47. Sir William Cecil

48. Queen Elizabeth I [1533- 1603]

49. Sir Robert Dudley

50. Miniature of Sir Robert Dudley

51. Elizabeth I [1572]

55. Elizabeth I [1580]

56. Elizabeth I [1592]

58. Elizabeth I [1600]

59. Elizabeth I [1603]

61. Map of the Spanish Armada Route

62. Mary of Guise James V of Scotland Mary of Scotland’s Parents

63. Young Mary Stuart

64. Mary, Queen of Scots

65. Lord Darnley

66. The Earl of Bothwell

67. Mary Stuart in Captivity

68. Mary, Queen of Scots [Before Her Execution]

69. Execution of Mary of Scotland

70. Miniature of James I / VI

71. James I [r. 1603 - 1625]