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Published byMyles Richardson Modified over 9 years ago
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The Animal Movement Program: Integrating GIS with Spatial Analysis Of Animal Movements
U.S. Department of Interior U.S. Geological Survey Alaska Biological Science Center Glacier Bay Field Station
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The Animal Movement Program
The need for a program integrating GIS and animal movement analysis What Animal Movement can do How do I make it run on my computer? The next version
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Other movement programs
Homer CalHome MacPaal Antelope Wildtrak Telem Ranges V Many single-function programs
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What was missing? Integration with GIS (none)
A full suite of analysis functions (Ranges?) Ability to handle a wide variety of data (none) Extensibility (none) Ability to run on all major operating systems and processors (none)
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Animal Movement is an ArcView Extension
ArcInfo/ArcView is the most widely used GIS program ArcView is available for all major operating systems and processors ArcView has a versatile built-in object oriented programming language Extensions to ArcView can be loaded and unloaded easily
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Animal Movement Will utilize any type of point data that can be brought into ArcView Works in any projection* Works on any selected subset of data* Produces Coverages, Grids, or Tables i.e. all output is compatible with ArcView *Except Gin= Gout G = Garbage
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Changes to the ArcView View Doc
Buttons Menu Tools
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Most of The Sample Data Dungeness Crab Pacific Halibut
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MCP Home Range Minimum Convex Polygon
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Kernel Home Range Analysis
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Kernel Home Range Analysis
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Harmonic Mean Harmonic Mean Point Theme Shaded by Z values
Harmonic Mean Raster Theme
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Jennrich-Turner Home Range
95% ellipse Minor axis Major axis
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Bootstrapping Home Range Sample Size
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Site Fidelity Test Monte Carlo simulated random walk
Actual movements, within MCP home range
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Site Fidelity with and without boundaries
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Circular Statistics Vector histogram with mean vector in red
Movement path
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Text output from the Circular Statistics Function
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Histogram Production
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Outlier removal and Probability MCPs
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Path Graphics Obsrv_date=Thu July 30 08:55: Number of days since last sample=5 Distance traveled = 89.86
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Point to Polyline Generation
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Point Buffer
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Random Selection
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Generate Random Points
Polygon
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Spider Analysis From all points to the harmonic mean
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Spider Analysis From all Points to the nearest Point or Polygon
in another Coverage
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Other View Tools Point statistics (36 calculated values)
Tests of complete spatial randomness Nearest neighbor analysis Classify points by polygons Calculate distances between themes
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Other Attribute-based Tools
Table export Aggregate/summarize attributes Sort attribute tables Calculate cumulative fields Calculate area, perimeter, length in projected units
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What else can Animal Movement be used for?
Analysis of many point phenomena LSCV is the best method of determining Kernel smoothing factor to use in Spatial Analyst Extension density estimation Odds and ends are useful for filling various holes in ArcView’s capabilities
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About Animal Movement
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To Run Animal Movement... Have ArcView 3.0 or 3.1 installed
Download it at Put it in the ext32 folder If you want to use the Raster functions, such as the Kernel Home Range, then you will need Spatial Analyst Select Spatial Animal Movement from the “Extensions” menu choice Have a fast machine or patience for a few functions
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Animal Movement Ver. 2.0 Batch Processing* Habitat Analysis Functions
Compositional Analysis Availability Analysis Spider/Distance Analysis* Classify Points by Polygons* More Random Generation Tools* Dirichlet Tesselation and Delaunay Triangulation* Static and Dynamic Interaction A Few Statistics Spearman’s Rho Mann-Whitney U test Wilcoxon Matched-Pairs Signed-Rank Test Regression
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