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2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt The Election Of 1800 Lewis and Clark Thomas Jefferson Problems with Foreign Powers The War Of 1812
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Who were the 5 men running for president in 1800?
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Thomas Jefferson Aaron Burr John Adams Charles Pickney John Jay
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Who of the 5 was a Federalist and who was a Democrat- Republican?
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Federalist: Adams, Pickney, Jay Democrat-Republican: Jefferson, Burr
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If there are 138 Electoral College votes, how many do you need to win? Who received a majority of votes?
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70 No candidate – Jefferson and Burr tied
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Who decided the outcome of the election, according to the Constitution?
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The US House of Representatives
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Who won the election? What amendment was added to the Constitution to clarify the Electoral College process?
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The 12th Amendment The president and vice-president will run together representing a political party
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Why was Jefferson (a strict constructionist) torn about purchasing the Louisiana Territory?
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Congress purchasing land is not an enumerated power in the Constitution. …but he buys Louisiana Territory anyway. It’s a steal at __________
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What were 2 goals of the Lewis and Clark expedition?
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1.Find the Northwest Passage 2.Lay territorial claim to Oregon Territory 3.Befriend the Native Americans 4.Document fauna and flora
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What country owned most of the western part of the continent in 1803?
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Spain!
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Which statement most accurately describes Lewis and Clark’s relations with Native Americans: A: violent & distrustful B: diplomatic, cordial
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What was Sacagawea’s main role on the expedition?
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To act as an interpreter for the expedition
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What was the most daunting geographic feature for the Corps of Discovery?
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The Rocky Mountains
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How does Jefferson Undo Federalist Programs? List 3
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1.Allows Alien and Sedition Acts to expire 2.Ends Whiskey Tax 3.Releases prisoners 4.Reduces size of military 5.Reduces debt
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What does Marbury v. Madison establish?
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The process of JUDICIAL REVIEW
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What does JUDICIAL REVIEW mean?
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The Supreme Court can review any state or federal law to see if it is CONSTITUTIONAL
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List 2 of Jefferson’s most important accomplishments.
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1.Declaration of Independence 2.Ambassador to France 3.Founded UVA 4.LA Purchase 5.Monticello and his inventions
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What part of Jefferson’s legacy is still debated even in 2013?
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His changing views of slavery
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What is impressment?
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When Great Britain kidnapped US sailors and made them work on British ships
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What actions does Thomas Jefferson take to stop impressment?
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He passes the Embargo Act of 1807. X
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What does the 1807 Embargo Act say? Is this law popular with Americans? Why or why not?
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That American ships may no longer sail to foreign ports and our ports are closed to British ships Very unpopular –destroys the shipping and farming sectors.
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Why is Tecumseh an important Native American figure?
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He unites many Native American tribes against the United States to stem the loss of land.
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Who were the WAR HAWKS in the US Congress? What did they advocate?
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Henry Clay (KY) Andrew Jackson (TN) Go to war with Great Britain!
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Who supported the War of 1812 and who did not? (Think: regions, income level, profession)
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Supported War: shipping industry, Democrat- Republicans, people on coasts, New Orleans Against War: Federalists, frontiersmen, pacifists
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What happens at the battle of Lake Erie?
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Captain Oliver Hazard Perry fights a 10 hour naval battle and US wins control of Lake Erie. “We met the enemy and they are ours”
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Why is the Battle of Thames important?
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General William Henry Harrison leads 4500 Americans in a battle on the Thames. Tecumseh is killed and many Native Americans abandon the alliance
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Why is the Battle of Baltimore an important event?
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The British are unable to defeat Fort McHenry. Francis Scott Key writes the “Star Spangled Banner”
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What is the treaty signed to end the war? Who wins the War of 1812? What is the legacy of the war?
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The Treaty of Ghent It’s a stalemate. There are no new borders or land acquired or lost US deserves respect, increased US patriotism and nationalism, new national heroes, economic development
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