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Standards & Performance Testing Session Chair: Larry Sherwood Executive Director Small Wind Certification Council AWEA Small and Community Wind Conference December 8, 2010
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SWCC certifies Mechanical Strength, Durability, Function & Performance of turbine system to new AWEA standard NRTLs certify Electrical Safety of Turbine & Controller (new UL Standards in development) PE certifies Tower & Foundation NABCEP certifies the Installer NRTLs certify Inverter to IEEE 1547/UL 1741 Wired per National Electrical Code (NEC) (new article in 2011) Grid-tie Small Wind Turbine in the US
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TM AWEA Standard AWEA Small Wind Turbine Performance and Safety Standard (AWEA Standard 9.1 – 2009) Harmonized with the BWEA Standard (some differences such as acoustics) Incorporates, with modifications, existing IEC standards for small wind turbines Written to ensure the quality of the wind turbine can be assessed while imposing only reasonable costs and difficulty
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TM Equipment Eligibility Per the AWEA standard Newly manufactured, electricity-producing wind turbines with a swept area up to 200 m 2 200m 2 ~ 16m diameter rotor ~ 65 kW (or less) Horizontal and vertical axis turbines are eligible
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TM SWCC: Small Wind Certification Council New independent, third-party certification body to serve North America Certify that small wind turbines (SWTs) meet the requirements of the new AWEA Small Wind Turbine Performance and Safety Standard Used as state-level eligibility
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SWT Manufacturer (structural analysis) Test Organization (field testing) the Standard Certifies Conformity
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TM SWCC Certification Label Rated Annual Energy (kWh) @ annual average wind speed of 11.2 mph (5 m/s) Rated Sound Level (dBA) Sound pressure level not exceeded 95% of time with average wind speed of 11.2 mph (5 m/s) at 60 meters from rotor Rated Power (kW) @ 24.6 mph (11 m/s)
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TM SWCC Certification Applications Pending ManufacturerTurbine American Zephyr CorporationAirdolphin GTO Bergey Windpower Co.Bergey 5kW & Bergey Excel-S Cascade EngineeringSwift Wind Turbine Endurance Wind Power Inc.Endurance S-343 Enertech, Inc.Enertech E13 Evance Wind Turbines Ltd.Evance R9000 Eveready Diversified ProductsKestrel e400i 3kW 250V & 48Vdc Polaris America LLCP15-50 Potencia Industrial S.A.10kW Hummingbird Renewegy, LLCRenewegy VP-20 Seaforth EnergyAOC 15-50 Southwest WindpowerSkystream 3.7 Taisei Techno Co.TTK-10kW Urban Green EnergyUGE-1k and UGE-4k UrWindUrWind O 2 Ventera Energy CorporationVentera VT10 Windspire EnergyWindspire – 800040 Xzeres Wind CorporationARE442 8
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TM Benefits of Certification Certification labels ease consumer comparison of products Funding agencies and utilities will gain greater confidence that small turbines installed with public assistance have been tested for safety, function, performance and durability and meet requirements of consensus standards Certification can help prevent unethical marketing and false claims, thereby ensuring consumer protection and industry credibility
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TM Standards & Performance Testing Tim Zgonena, Underwriters Laboratories Public and Regulatory Acceptance – New Developments in Small Wind Codes and Standards Chris Simpson, Proven Energy Practical Implications of Certification – The UK Experience Paul Smart, Campbell Scientific Inc. Component Measurements for Assessing Total System Performance of a Small Wind Turbine Kelly Winder, Saskatchewan Research Council Small Wind Turbine Performance – A Case Study
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Larry Sherwood Executive Director Small Wind Certification Council Larry@smallwindcertification.org 518-213-9441
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