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J.R.R. Tolkein Lord of the Rings “All we have to do is decide what to do with the time we are given.” Gandalf Pretty good definition of economics too!

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Presentation on theme: "J.R.R. Tolkein Lord of the Rings “All we have to do is decide what to do with the time we are given.” Gandalf Pretty good definition of economics too!"— Presentation transcript:

1 J.R.R. Tolkein Lord of the Rings “All we have to do is decide what to do with the time we are given.” Gandalf Pretty good definition of economics too!

2 An Economic System… Organizes its resources to distribute goods and services to its citizens What are the economic resources?

3 Factors of Production C E L L apital ntrepreneurship and abor

4 Entrepreneurship Creative, risk-taking use of the factors of productions in order to… MAKE A PROFIT Dave Thomas Henry Ford G.W. Carver Sam Walton Mattress Mac

5 Other Entrepreneurs Bette Nesmith Graham Famous son Mistake out Michael Nesmith / Monkees

6 Factors of Production category = land, labor, capital good,entrepreneur, consumer good Resource Pine tree Teacher Telephone Chain saw Lawn mower Receptionist Natural gas Drayton McClane Crude oil farmer Category Land Labor Capital & Consumer Labor Land Labor and Entrepreneur Land Labor and Entrepreneur

7 Identify the trade-off and opportunity cost in the following. A nation can make either pizzas or robots. They pick pizzas. Trade-off? Robots Opportunity Cost? The value of the robots Going to school versus a full-time job. Trade- off? Job. Opportunity cost? The salary you aren’t going to receive

8 Car companies retool to make more hybrids than SUVs. Trade-off? The SUVs. Opportunity Cost? Loss of sales from the SUVs Going to the movies or going to see grandma. You pick the movies. Trade-off? Granny. Opportunity Cost? The value of the time spent with grandma.

9 To cheat on a test or to be honest. Pick— cheat. Trade-off? Honesty,integrity, reputation Opportunity cost? The value you attach to those things


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