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Spain Claims an Empire Spain Claimed a LARGE empire in the Americas.

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Presentation on theme: "Spain Claims an Empire Spain Claimed a LARGE empire in the Americas."— Presentation transcript:

1 Spain Claims an Empire Spain Claimed a LARGE empire in the Americas

2 Vocabulary and Key People Vocabulary Treaty of Tordesillas Mercantilism Conquistador Key Figures Hernando Cortes Montezuma Francisco Pizzaro

3 Trick or Treaty  The Line of Demarcation is Changed by the Treaty of Tordesillas  With Increased Expeditions Europe looked to:  Spread Christianity  Expand their Empires  Become Rich  Countries would use Mercantilism to gain Wealth, Raw Materials, and Trade Markets

4 Mercantilism  Increase Country's wealth by creating a FAVORABLE BALANCE OF TRADE  Countries must EXPORT more than they IMPORT  You can also take over lands to increase wealth and Profit

5 Around the world in ??? Days**  Amerigo Vespucci tries to find Sea Route to Asia and Provides details about the New World  Vasco Nunez de Balboa Finds way from Atlantic to Pacific Ocean through Panama  Ferdinand Magellan Led an Expedition that made it Around the World

6 Montezuma  Conquistadors explored, and conquered, the Americas  Hernando Cortes led the move to conquer the Aztec Empire  Forming alliances with enemies of the Aztecs, Cortes marched toward the Aztec Capital and their leader Montezuma

7 Revenge  Cortes and Montezuma saw a friendly relationship fall into fierce battles  After being pushed out of the Aztec empire Spain regrouped and marched toward Tenochtitlan  Spain would conquer the Aztec empire with the help of an invisible Weapon…Disease

8 Little Spanish Fleets  Francisco Pizarro Conquered the Powerful Inca Empire for Spain  Spanish Success in North America was cause by :  The Spread of European Diseases  Superior Sailors, Soldiers, and Weapons  Alliances with North American Enemies of Aztecs and Incas

9 Gold Rush  Spain Sets out to Find “Cities of Gold”  Spain would explore the Southwest, Southeast, and California looking for the City of Gold  While Spain explored North America, the rest of Europe would start expeditions to America

10 This Has been Another World Famous Mr. Green PowerPoint Presentation The Browns are Going to the Super Bowl!


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