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WF SEM I Summarize ways to reach markets Market Segmentation
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What is a market? The group of all potential customers who have similar needs and wants and have the ability and willingness to buy the product Consumer Market Industrial Market
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What is market share? The percentage of the total sales revenue acquired by a business within a market For example: Running Shoes Total sales by company: Nike $3.6 million28.4% Reebok $2.7 million21.1% Adidas: $2.1 million16.4% Fila: $1.7 million12.9% Converse: $1.5 million11.9% Others: $ 1.2 million 9.5% Total $12.8 million100%
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Mass Marketing vs. Niche/Target Marketing Mass marketing: A single marketing plan used to reach all consumers For example: Light Bulbs/Cleaning products What makes Mass Marketing a viable solution to our Marketing needs? * Few features, universal usage, all choices similar Niche or Target marketing: Narrowing markets, by identifying very specific characteristics, into a more specific group of people For example: Aquatic Pet Stores
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WHY Target Marketing? Product Price$ 2.95 $7.99 $4.00 Promotion Place
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Target Marketing Illustration
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And market segmentation is… Dividing the entire market into smaller groups who share similar characteristics. For example: Mini Van
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Market and Market Segmentation Carpoolers Traveling salespeople Small-item delivery business LARGE FAMILIES Young families with children CAMPERSCAMPERS Question #1: What market is this illustrating? Question #2:Can you name one segment? Question #3:Would you market to all of the segments and why? Question #4:If you did market to all the segments, what would that be an example of? Question #5: What types of things should we now consider when deciding which segments to “target”? Market for Minivans!!!!!
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Demographic segmentation is… Dividing the market based on personal characteristics such as age, gender, income level, ethnic background (race), education, and occupation For example, Teen Vogue is marketed to…
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Demographic Characteristics of Education and Income Example
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Geographic Segmentation Dividing a market based on where a person lives (local, regional, state, national, or global markets). Based on climate/terrain and population density For example, swimwear and body boards sell best? Snow skis Snow blowers
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Psychographic Segmentation Dividing the market based on values (ethics, morals, standards), attitudes (personality), and lifestyles (how people spend their time) For example: Schwinn Bicycle
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Behavioral Segmentation Dividing the market into groups based on what they are looking for in a product and why they buy the product, ie. Rate of use, specific benefit, loyalty response, occasion response For example: Wedding Dress Pepsi vs. Coke
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