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Published byMorgan Johns Modified over 9 years ago
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MS AGUIRRE A CH 1LES 3
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BONES- ARE LIVING ORGANS MADE OF CONNECTIVE TISSUES THE TISSUES INCLUDE AN OUTER PROTECTIVE MEMBRANE, A LAYER OF HARD MATERIAL AND A SOFT CENTER CONTAINING BONE MARROW
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BONE MARROW IS CONNECTIVE TISSUE THAT PRODUCES RED BLOOD CELLS AND WHITE BLOOD CELLS
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YOUR BODY CONTAINS SEVERAL KINDS OF BONES
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BONES MEET AT THE JOINTS WHERE THEY ARE ATTACHED TO EACH OTHER AND TO MUSCLES. Different types of joints allow for different types of movement. Back and forth, circular, or skull has immovable
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SKELETAL SYSTEM This skeleton provides support to your body Skull protects the brain
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MUSCLES ATTACH TO BONES BY TENDONS Tendons are tough bands of connective tissue
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BONES ARE ATTACHED TO EACH OTHER BY LIGAMENTS THEY ARE BANDS OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE THAT HOLD THE SKELETON TOGETHER
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HUMAN BODIES HAVE 206 BONES
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27 bones 26 bones
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HUMAN SKULL BONES = 23 BONES
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SKELETON IS ALSO MADE OF CARTILAGE Ears and tips of nose made of this
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MUSCULAR SYSTEM Three kinds of muscles Voluntary, smooth and cardiac Voluntary- moves bones and hold skeleton upright Smooth- contract slowly and move substances through the organs Cardiac- make up the walls of the heart
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NERVOUS SYSTEM Allows you to experience things and react to your environment.
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THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM Made up of the brain and spinal cord (as thick as a pencil)
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PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM Consists of sensory organs, such as the eyes, ears and body nerves. Nerves are bundles of nerve cells or neurons (specialized cell that can receive signals and transmit them to other neurons
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RECEPTORS ARE NERVE CELLS THAT DETECT CONDITIONS IN THE BODY’S ENVIRONMENT Sound waves Heat and cold pressure
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MOUTH-TASTE AND EYES COLOR AND LIGHT
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REFLEXES- AUTOMATIC RESPONSES TO SITUATIONS
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