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Sponsors for Educational Opportunity Investment Banking Overview Part 2 Patrice Mitchell & Andrea M. O’Neal Co-Managers, Investment Banking Program
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2 Roles within Investment Banking Managing Director Manages the relationship between the client and the bank Negotiates terms of the deal and fee structure Vice President Manages the deal/pitch process Reviews all work before it goes to the MD Associate Checks the analyst(s)’ work Analyst Builds the financial model Performs valuation analyses Constructs the pitchbook Summer Analyst Assist the analyst
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3 Analyst Responsibilities Performing financial valuation, discounted cash flow (DCF) and multiples-based analyses (comps) Building and using financial models Financial models are tools constructed in Microsoft Excel used to forecast a Company’s operating performance Preparing presentation materials and drafting registered documents for the SEC Pitchbooks are presentations made to clients highlighting idea(s) to address company-specific needs Drafting sessions are meetings between the client, bankers and lawyers where the aim is to generate a “clean” document for the government and potential investors Conducting industry and product research
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4 Attributes of a Good Analyst / Summer Analyst Attention to detail Strong work ethic Quick learner Ability to communicate effectively Understanding of accounting principles Solid quantitative, analytical and technical skills Familiarity with Microsoft Office – tech savvy
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5 Benefits of a Position within Investment Banking Exposure Unrivaled access to senior management of multinational and multibillion-dollar corporations Prestige Advising corporate clients on financings and M&A opportunities Participation on the “headline grabbing” deals Transferable Skills Modeling Valuation – Comps, DCF Financial Statement Analysis Multitasking, proven work ethic
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6 Day in the Life 9:00 a.m. – Rush out of the apartment to the subway station for a 30-minute commute. 9:30 a.m. – Quickly check e-mail, calendar and status of current projects 10:00 a.m. – Quickly browse the Wall Street Journal, Yahoo! Finance and Bloomberg to get up to speed on market news 10:30 a.m. – Start working on the ever-growing list of things to do. Review financial model for project #1 before sending it to other members of the deal team. Prepare comps for project #2. 1:10 p.m. – Grab lunch; sometimes an hour, most of the time you need to eat at your desk. 1:30 p.m. – The associate on project #1 reviewed the analysis and provides constructive comments, which are “turned” (incorporated) into the model. 2:30 p.m. – Conference call to discuss model for Project #1, which produces more issues/questions that need to be addressed. 3:30 p.m. – Start the pitchbook presentation for project #2 by putting together a “shell” (outline). 4:00 p.m. – Grab coffee with co-workers 4:15 p.m.– Get back to the office and get cranking on the revised model; Complete revisions and send to the deal team before 6:00 p.m. deadline. Send shell of presentation (Project #2 to associate) 5:30 p.m – Send out the revised model (after the associate review it)
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7 Day in the Life (cont.) 6:00 p.m. – Start working on project #3; this one requires updating an old pitchbook for a different client with current market data 7:30 p.m. – Dinner time. Order with a bunch of colleagues from online delivery service 8:30 p.m. – Return to cubicle with a heavily, marked-up copy of the presentation for project #3 11:00 p.m. – After turning all the comments, send the revised version to associate who does a final review and sends it to Production. 11:15 p.m. – Reopen the model for project #1, continue working on analysis 12:30 a.m. – Finish up the comps for project #2, send them to the associate for review. 1:00 a.m. – Production calls to inform the analyst the books are done; “Flip the books” which means turn each pitch book to make sure all pages were printed correctly and are in the appropriate order 1:30 a.m. – The books are flipped and send them by car service to one of the attendees of the meeting the following day. 2:15 a.m. – Stop working on model and comps when all previous comments are incorporated and issues are resolved; catch a cab to get home; rest for another busy day
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Next Steps Zoologic Intro. to Securities Markets Intro. to Corporate Finance Intro. to Analyzing Financial Statements Time Value of Money Intro. to Equity Valuation Recommended reading list Training the Street: Valuation Liar’s Poker Monkey Business 8 Vault Career Guides Invest Banking Finance Interviews (quick math and case study) Top 50 Banking Employers Webinars SEO alums Enroll in finance and accounting courses
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Periodicals Wall Street Journal Financial Times BusinessWeek Internet http://dealbook.blogs.nytimes.com/ http://finance.yahoo.com http://money.cnn.com http://bloomberg.com http://investopedia.com SEO Partner Firm websites Television CNBC More Resources
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10 Questions? Patrice Mitchell pmitchell@seo-usa.org Andrea O’Neal aoneal@seo-usa.org
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