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2.2 – Linear Equations. Linear equation 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition,

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Presentation on theme: "2.2 – Linear Equations. Linear equation 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition,"— Presentation transcript:

1 2.2 – Linear Equations

2 Linear equation

3 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition,

4 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction,

5 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication,

6 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number.

7 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number.

8 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number.

9 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.

10 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7

11 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9

12 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15

13 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x

14 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 7 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x

15 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x

16 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x

17 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x

18 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15 y = ½x

19 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x

20 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x

21 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x y = 1 x

22 2.2 – Linear Equations Linear equation – equation with only addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of a variable by a number. Linear Eqs.Non-linear Eqs. 5x – 3y = 77a + 4b 2 = -8 x = 9y = √x + 5 6s = -3t – 15x + xy = 1 y = ½x y = 1 x

23 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why.

24 (a) f(x) = 10 – x

25 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES

26 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5

27 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO

28 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var.

29 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var. (c) h(x,y) = 2xy

30 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var. (c) h(x,y) = 2xyNO

31 Example 1State whether each function or equation is linear. If no, explain why. (a) f(x) = 10 – x YES (b) g(x) = x 4 – 5NO; exponent on var. (c) h(x,y) = 2xyNO; multiplying vars.

32 Standard Form

33 Standard Form = Ax + By = C

34 *Get x’s and y’s on left side,

35 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt.

36 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C.

37 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3

38 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3 +2x +2x

39 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3 +2x +2x 2x + y = 3

40 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3 +2x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2

41 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3 +2x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1

42 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3 +2x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1,&C=3

43 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1,&C=3

44 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 A=2,B=1,&C=3

45 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3

46 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8

47 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16

48 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16 A=3

49 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16 A=3,B=-24

50 Standard Form = Ax + By = C *Get x’s and y’s on left side, numbers on rt. Example 2 Write each equation in standard form. Identify A, B, and C. (a) y = -2x + 3(b) ⅜x = 3y + 2 +2x +2x -3y -3y 2x + y = 3 ⅜x – 3y = 2 A=2,B=1,&C=3 8(⅜x – 3y) = (2)8 3x – 24y = 16 A=3,B=-24,&C=16

51 x-intercept

52 x-intercept – (x, 0)

53 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept

54 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y)

55 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation.

56 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0

57 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12

58 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12

59 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int.

60 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12

61 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12

62 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 3

63 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4

64 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)

65 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)

66 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)

67 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)

68 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = 12 3 x = 4 (4, 0)

69 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = 12 3 3 -4 -4 x = 4 (4, 0)

70 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = 12 3 3 -4 -4 x = 4y = -3 (4, 0)

71 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = 12 3 3 -4 -4 x = 4y = -3 (4, 0)(0, -3)

72 x-intercept – (x, 0); y-intercept – (0, y) Example 3 Find the x and y intercepts of 3x – 4y – 12 = 0. Then graph the equation. 3x – 4y – 12 = 0 + 12 +12 3x – 4y = 12 x-int. 3x – 4(0) = 12yint. 3(0) – 4y = 12 (y=0) 3x = 12(x=0) -4y = 12 3 3 -4 -4 x = 4y = -3 (4, 0)(0, -3)

73 (4,0)(0,-3)x-int. =y-int. =

74 (4,0)(0,-3)x-int. =y-int. =

75 (4,0)(0,-3)x-int. =y-int. =


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