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Warm up 8/24 Solve each equation for y. 1. 7x + 2y = 6 2.
3. If 3x = 4y + 12, find y when x = 0. 4. If a line passes through (–5, 0) and (0, 2), then it passes through all but which quadrant. y = –2x – 8 y = –3 IV
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Agenda: Warmup Go over hw p. 94 & 100 Note 2.3 & 2.4 notes
Be seated before the bell rings DESK Warm-up (in your notes) Agenda: Warmup Go over hw p. 94 & 100 Note 2.3 & 2.4 notes homework Quiz – Tuesday 8/12 Tomorrow
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Don’t forget test retakes
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Notebook 7) 2.3 & 2.4 Table of content 2.3 Graph linear function/
1 Table of content 2.3 Graph linear function/ 2.4 Writing linear functions Page 1) 1-1 Sets of Numbers /1.2 Properties of Numbers 1 2) 1-3 Square Roots 3) 1-4 Simplify Algebra Expression 4) 1.6 Relations/1.7 functions 5) 1.9 Parent Functions 6) 2.1 Linear Equations/ 2.2 Proportions 7) 2.3 & 2.4
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2.3 Graph & (2.4) write linear functions
Learning targets 2.3: I can graph linear equations using slope and a point 2.3: I can graph linear equations using intercepts 2.3: I can graph linear equations in slope-intercept form 2.4: I can write the equation of a line in slope intercept form 2.4: I can write the equation of parallel and perpendicular lines in slope-intercept form
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Write down as many word as you can about linear functions.
2.3 Graph & (2.4) write linear functions How much do you know Write down as many word as you can about linear functions. ______________
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2.3 Graph & (2.4) write linear functions
Functions 𝟏, 𝟐, and 𝟑 have the tables shown below. Examine each of them, make a conjecture about which will be linear, and justify your claim.
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2.3 Graph & (2.4) write linear functions
+2 –1 +2 –1 +2 –1 A linear function has a constant rate of change x –2 2 4 f(x) 1 –1 constant rate of change = Slope (m)
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Graphing Linear Functions
3 ways to graph: With y-intercept and slope With a point and a slope With x and y-intercepts
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1st way Slope-Intercept Form: y=mx+b Example: y=-3/4x+3
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2nd Way Point & Slope: has a slope m and passes through the point (x,y) Example: slope of 3/2 and goes through (2,2)
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3rd way Intercepts: Find the intercepts and graph.
Example: y=-x+2 y-intercept: y=-(0)+2 y=2 x-intercept: (0)=-x+2 2=x Intercepts: Find the intercepts and graph. To find y-intercept: plug in 0 for x To find x-intercept: plug in 0 for y
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Vertical Lines Horizontal Lines
.
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2.4 Writing equations Use: y=mx+b or y-y1= m(x-x1)b Slope (m)
y-intercept Point (x1, y1)b
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Writing equations
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Find equation of line given two points (–1, 1) and (2, –5).
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You try! Find equation of line given two points (–2, 2) and (2, –4) in point slope form.
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Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
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OUT S l o p e the same Parallel Lines have ___ ___ ____
___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ____ ______ S l o p e the same
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OUT S l o p e Perpendicular Lines have Negative Reciprocals
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ____ ___ _____ S l o p e Negative Reciprocals
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Parallel and perpendicular lines
Same slope Opposite reciprocal
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Parallel Line: Have the same slopes
Perpendicular Line: Perpendicular Line: Have negative reciprocal slopes negative reciprocal
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Parallel Lines Rewrite in y = mx+ b -2x -2x 4y = -2x +9 4 4 4
Are the two lines Parallel or Perpendicular? y= m x + b slope Rewrite in y = mx+ b -2x x 4y = -2x +9 Parallel Lines
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Neither Lines Rewrite in y = mx+ b -4 -4 X - 4 = -5y -5 -5 -5
Are the two lines Parallel or Perpendicular? y= m x + b slope Rewrite in y = mx+ b X = -5y Neither Lines
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Perpendicular Lines Are the two lines Parallel or Perpendicular?
y= m x + b slope Perpendicular Lines
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Write the equation of Parallel line in the form y= m x + b
Example 1: Write the equation of a line that is parallel to y = -4x + 3 that contains P(1,-2). -4 P(1,-2) Step 1: Step 1: Find slope and a point Step 2: Step 2: Substitute slope and the point into the point-slope form equation. -2 -4 1 Step 3: Rewrite in y = mx + b form. Step 3:
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Perpendicular Lines in the form y= m x + b
Example 1: Write the equation of a line that is perpendicular to to y = -3x -5 that contains P(-3,7). 3 P(-3,7) Steps1: Find slope and a point Steps1: 1 m= Steps2: Steps2: Substitute slope and the point into the point-slope form equation. 7 1/3 -3 Steps3: Rewrite in y = mx + b form. Steps3:
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Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.
You try! Example Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form. parallel to y = 5x – 3 and through (1, 4) m = 5 Parallel lines have equal slopes. y – 4 = 5(x – 1) Use y – y1 = m(x – x1) with (x1, y1) = (5, 2). y – 4 = 5x – 5 Distributive property. y = 5x – 1 Simplify.
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Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.
You try Write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form. perpendicular to and through (0, –2) The slope of the given line is , so the slope of the perpendicular, line is the opposite reciprocal . Use y – y1 = m(x – x1). y + 2 is equivalent to y – (–2). Distributive property. Simplify.
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Summarize: In 10 words are less summarize the what you learned.
Shared with your group which concept today will most likely appear on the test.
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