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Facoltà di Economia CdL Economia e gestione dei servizi turistici Lingua Inglese Activities Olga Denti a.a. 2008/2009
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Activities English words connected with.......
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Companies’ activities BusinessFirmConcernEnterprise IndustryAreas Sectors Sectors Goods To Manufacture Manufacture Manufacturing Manufacturing Manufacturer To provide Provider To sell SaleSeller RetailersWholesalerSupplier MediaMultinationals PrimarySecondaryTertiary
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n Primary Business activity describing extractive areas such as agriculture, mining, fishing, etc. – resources provided by nature n Secondary Business activity including manufacturing and construction industries (those to make, build or assemble products) n Tertiary Activity including businesses that provide services (e.g. banking, public transport, consultancy, web design)
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Playing the game activities manufactureproducegoods provideservicesretailers employ jobs responsibility roleteam Companies have many different activities and work in different ways. Some companies manufacture or produce goods, others provide services; retailers sell goods to the general public. Companies employ people to work for them in many kinds of jobs. Each person has responsibility for a specific area of work and a role within the team or group that they work with.
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Services n n Direct services – offered directly to the general public n n Commercial services – dealing with other businesses n n Both
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activity n [C] something that you do, or something that a company does: [attività] The company has different activities, for example making computer games and videos. Collocations work activities, business activities diversify v [I] increase the range of goods or services a company produces: [diversificare] Our company is diversifying into cosmetics - diversification n [C, U] [diversificazione] employment n [U] work that you do to earn money: [impiego] After leaving university, I'm going to look for employment. - employ v [T] [impiegare] to pay someone to work for you: The company employs 2,000 people worldwide. - employer n [datore di lavoro] [C] a person or company that employs others - employee n [C] [dipendente] someone who works for another person or company goods n [plural] things that a company produces for sale or for use: [merci] Supermarkets buy goods and sell them to their customers.
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industry 1 n [U] the production of goods or services to sell: [industria] Industry has become more competitive. 2 [C] a particular type of industry or service: [settore] The car industry is producing too many cars. - industrial adj [industriale] manufacture v [T] produce large quantities of goods for sale using machinery: [produrre] Nike manufactures sports shoes. - manufacturer n [C] [produttore] responsibility n [U] something that you are in charge of in a particular job: [responsabilità] The manager has responsibility for her department. - be responsible for something [essere responsabile di qualcosa] I'm responsible for telephone sales. retailer n [C] a business that sells goods to the general public and not to shops: [dettagliante] Dixons is a retailer of electronic goods. sector n [C] all the organisations or companies in a particular area of industry: [settore] The number of jobs in the service sector is increasing. service n [C] usually plural] a business that sells help, advice, consultancy, etc., not manufacturing: [servizio] A lot of companies offer financial services now. team n [C] a group of people who work together to do a particular job: [squadra, team] We have an excellent sales team.
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Companies n n Sony – develops and manufactures electronic goods n n Citibank – offers banking services n n Nike – designs and manufactures clothes n n AOL – provides internet services n n Wal-Mart – sells food and drink n n Toyota – designs and manufactures cars
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Activities (Reading Comprehension) p.9 Move over game boys n : n General : - What is this article about? - - What are Frognation’s activities? - - What are Lynn’s tasks? n n PARA I-II: The verb: finite and non-finite verbs (e.g., creates, make, to work) n n PARA II: What is the meaning of the sentence “Lynn runs the UK office of Frognation?”
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Activities (Reading Comprehension) p.9 Move over game boys n n PARA III: What is a possible synonym for “producers”? And an antonym of “sell”? n n PARA IV: What do we mean by “cultural understanding”? n n PARA VI: What is “most” from the grammatical point of view? n n PARA III-IV: uncountable nouns
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Unit Test 1 Answer all thirty questions. There is one mark per question. L ANGUAGE 1 Write the verbs in brackets in the present simple or the present continuous. 1He ___________ (work) for a software company in New York. 2I normally ____________ (get up) at five every morning. 3Joel _____________ (work) at home this week. 4Our accountant _____________ (check) the invoice right now. 5Now, things ____________ (begin) to change in the company. 6Currently, our customers ____________ (demand) more and more from us. 7We frequently _____________ (travel) to Asia on business. 8My typical working day ____________ (end) at six o’clock. 9They ____________ (learn) English at the moment. 10After work, we usually ____________ (have) a drink together.
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V OCABULARY 2 Complete the sentences with these words. operates / sells / provides / develops / designs / manufactures 11Our retailer ___________ the products. 12Frognation creates, develops and ___________ video games. 13Citibank ___________ banking services. 14It _____________ the products in the factory. 15He designs and _____________ software with a team at Microsoft. 16General Electric _______________ in more than 100 countries worldwide. 3 Write the last three letters in each word. 17This is my part_____ We started the company together. 18Can you call the software develo_______? There’s another problem with this new software. 19He has a meeting with the sales representat______ from our supplier. 20Picasso is my favourite art_____. 21I’m a project mana_____ for a mobile phone company.
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22The foun_____ of this company wants to sell it. 23I love music and would love to be a famous music______. 24She’s the company law_____. She checks all the contracts. 25The head engin_____ is on the phone from the site. C AREER SKILLS 4 Underline the correct word in brackets. 26I work (to / as) a designer. 27My main role is (to / for) sell our services. 28What kind of company do you work (as / for)? 29I’m responsible (for / as) managing projects. 30What do you do (in / as) your job?
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Unit Test 1 Answer Key Language 1 works / 2 get up / 3 is working / 4 is checking / 5 are beginning / 6 are demanding / 7 travel / 8 ends / 9 are learning / 10 haveVocabulary 11 sells / 12 designs / 13 provides / 14 manufactures / 15 develops / 16 operates 17 ner / 18 per / 19 ive / 20 ist / 21 ger / 22 der / 23 ian / 24 yer / 25 eer Career skills 26 as / 27 to / 28 for / 29 for / 30 in
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Phonetics of Activities [æk't ɪ vət ɪ ] [f ɜ rm /f ɜː m] ['sektə(r)] [kən's ɜː n][' ɪ ndəstr ɪ ] [mænə'fækt ʃ er /'mænj ʊ 'fækt ʃ e]['eər ɪ ə] [prə'va ɪ də(r)][sel]['r ɪː te ɪ l] ['b ɪ zn ɪ s] [sə'pla ɪ ]['m ʌ lt ɪ 'næ ʃ nəl] ['hə ʊ lse ɪ lə(r)]['t ɜ r ʃɪ er ɪ /'t ɜːʃ ər ɪ ] [d ɪ 'za ɪ n][d ɪ 'veləp][w ɜ rk /w ɜː k][l ɪː d] ['entəpra ɪ z]['k ʌ mpən ɪ ]
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