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Warm Up Use Pythagorean theorem to solve for x. 1. 2.
Simplify the following radicals.
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Right Triangle Trig and Angle Measures
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Right Triangle Trig Ratios
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Find the exact values of the six trig functions of
8 17 Sketch a right triangle corresponding to the trig ratio given. Use it to find the other five trig ratios.
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Examples Let (6, 8) be a point on the terminal side of . Find all six trig ratios.
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Examples (cont.) Let (-5, -12) be a point on the terminal side of . Find all six trig ratios. Let (-4, 0) be a point on the terminal side of . Find all six trig ratios.
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Examples (cont.) Find the values of the 6 trig functions of .
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What quadrant are you in if…
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Positive and negative angles
An angle is formed by the rotation of a ray about its endpoint. The starting position is the initial side and the position after rotation is the terminal side. Standard Position Positive and negative angles
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Angle measurements Radian: one radian is the measure of the central angle that intercepts an arc which is equal to the radius of the circle. Degrees Minutes Seconds
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Practice… Determine the quadrant in which the terminal side of the angle lies and sketch the angle in standard position. 100○ -290○50’ 9π/5 -2.5 5) Change ○ to degrees, minutes, seconds. 6) Change -175 ○ 30’ 45” to decimal degrees.
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Angles in standard position whose terminal sides coincide are called co-terminal angles.
Determine two coterminal angles (one negative and one positive) for each given angle. 140○ 3π/7
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Changing radians to degrees and degrees to radians
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Practice In #s 1 – 4, Find all 6 trig ratios from the given information. 1. 2. (6, -6) 3. (-1, -2) cosθ = -1/2, where θ lies in Quadrant II Convert 11/15 to degrees. Convert 300º to radians. 14 18
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Homework Pg 356 #s 4 – 24 (mult. of 4), Pg 366-7#s 7, 9, 13, 17
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