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November 5, 2012 Using Fundamental Identities
Warm-up: Find the trig value for: sec(11π/6) cot(2π/3) 3. csc(2π) Find the angle θ for: 4. tanθ = -√ cotθ = -1 CW/HW 5.1: Pg. 379 #15-43, Odds only
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Derive the three Pythagorean Identities
sin2θ + cos2θ = 1 1 + tan2θ = sec2θ 1 + cot2θ = csc2θ
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Lesson 5.1 Using Fundamental Trig Identities
Reciprocal Identities Quotient Identities Pythagorean Identities sin2θ + cos2θ = 1 1+ tan2θ = sec2θ 1+ cot2θ = csc2θ
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Cofunction Identities
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Verify one of the cofunction identities Show that
Take a look at a triangle 30° 2 √3 60° 1 ✓
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Negative Angle Identities
Show that these identities are true. Use any angle for θ.
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Simplifying an expressions to get a single value.
The goal is to use the identities to substitute and simplify. You want to try to get a single term. Example 1: Transform the left side of the equation into the right side (0 < θ < π/2) tanθ cotθ = 1 b) cotθ sinθ = cosθ
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More simplifying Try to rewrite as a single term
Example 2: a) b) c)
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Start practicing on HW Pg. 379 #15-43
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Use factoring to simplify
Example 3: common factor difference of squares sin2x csc2x – sin2x b) sec4x – tan4x Use these strategies for HW #45-53 odd
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All the Trig Identities:
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