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Published byWalter Hoover Modified over 9 years ago
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CHASE HIGH SCHOOL Finding Your SAE!
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What is an SAE? Supervised Agricultural Experience All supervised agricultural experiences conducted outside of the regularly scheduled classroom or lab. Makes up the third part in the total ag. program
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Purpose of an SAE Provides opportunities to explore a variety of subjects about agriculture Provides educational and practical experience in a specialized area of agriculture
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Purpose of an SAE cont. Provides opportunities for earning while learning Teaches students to keep good records in a record system. Win SAE awards….example: proficiency awards
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Types of SAEs Exploratory Entrepreneurship Placement Improvement Supplementary Analytical Experimental
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Exploratory Short duration, usually fits beginning students well Helps students become literate in agriculture Learn of possible careers What are some examples of an Exploratory SAE??
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Entrepreneurship Ownership or part-ownership and assume financial risk. Helps you to develop skills necessary to become established in one’s own business Could be one of two types: Production entrepreneurship Agribusiness entrepreneurship
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Placement Students are placed with an employer Usually paid an hourly wage What are some examples of a Placement SAE? Farm Ranch Greenhouse Vet center florist
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Improvement Activities Activities are done to improve the appearance, convenience, efficiency, safety or value of a home, or other agribusiness facility. No wages No ownership Benefit by learning skills
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Examples of Improvement Activities Landscaping your home Building a fence Painting a room
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Supplementary Activities Short-term activities outside of classroom time Skill specific, non-wage Examples: Changing oil in a mower Pruning a fruit tree
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Analytical Students choose an agricultural problem not easily tested by experimentation - Students gather and evaluate data Example: Marketing plan for poinsettia crop
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Experimental Students conduct an agricultural experiment using the scientific method Example: comparing effects of different types of dog food on dogs’ health
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Scientific Method 1. Background Research- look through data, and other experiments performed. 2. Purpose- What is the purpose of this Experiment? 3. Hypothesis- Educated guess of what you think the outcome of your experiment will be. 4. Procedure- How are you going to carry out this experiment? 5. Experiment- Actually perform the experiment(s)
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Scientific Method cont. 6. Analysis- look over the data that you have collected during the experiment. What happened? 7. Conclusion- end the experiment by seeing whether or not your outcome matched your hypothesis what happened if they didn’t match up? 8. Review of Literature- a report of previous work that pertains to your project background information that you used as you designed your project.
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Factors to Consider When Selecting a Career Standard of living - Pay: How much do you expect to make? -Location: Where do you want to live/work Personal contact: Do you want to work more with: - People - things (computers, landscaping)
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Factors Cont. Educational requirements - High School diploma? - College Degree? Practice experiences or skills required -what you need to know how to do Location of employment - Where do you want to work? - Work environment
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Factors Cont. What are your interests, likes and dislikes? Working conditions - example: pet store; if you are allergic to cats, you don’t need to work in a pet store.
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Factors Cont. Working hours and time for leisure activities Retirement benefits Your health and happiness
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Steps in Choosing a Career Consider your interests, abilities, and other characteristics. Narrow the field of jobs: Example: Animals Small Animals Vet
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Steps Cont. Study the requirements of the job: get good information - what’s needed: degrees, experience, transportation Have a Back-up Plan - your first choice may not work out.
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Steps Cont. Make a Plan for Career Preparation - early career planning can help you take the right courses in high school Be willing to pay the price for success - education, dedication
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Steps Cont. Get work experience - SAE, coop., part-time job
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Career Development Plan What are your Career Development Plans?
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Current Assets Current assets: Items that can quickly be converted to cash or that will be sold within 12 months Examples: harvested crops, feed, market livestock and poultry
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Non-Current Assets Non-current assets: items that have a useful life of more than one year and are used in the business Examples: Land, tractors
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Total Assets Total Assets= current assets + non-current assets Example: harvested crops + land = Total Assets
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Assets Items of value owned by the student or owner Key Words to look for: Worth Valued Inventory On Hand
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Liabilities What the student or operation owes. Example: Credit bill at a feed supply store. Key Words to look for: Owed Another Company Taxes
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Net Worth Net Worth = total assets – total liabilities Net worth is the same as?? Equity
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Depreciation The loss of value of an item. Example: A tractor worth $4,000 depreciates $250 per year, so after 5 years, how much would the tractor be worth? $2,750
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Current Liabilities Current Liabilities: accounts and notes payable, this year’s part of non-current liabilities -examples: car payment, credit card payments, power bills
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Non-Current Liabilities Non-current liabilities: mortgages and other debts not due this year - examples: land/real estate mortgages
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Total Liabilities Total Liabilities = current liabilities (debt) + non- current liabilities (debt) Example: Total Liabilities = car payment + land payment
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Debt-to-Equity Ratio = Total Liabilities / Net Worth
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