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Compare/contrast phobia and generalized anxiety disorder. What are the symptoms of antisocial personality disorder. Please turn in: DMAs FRQs # 1 & 2 Your T-shirt design
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DMA/turn in FRQs, DMAs, T-shirts Chapter 16 & 17 test Chapter 16 Dissociative disorders Schizophrenia Personality disorders Homework: Chap. 16 & 17 Test – Monday, Mar. 19 th Chap. 16 & 17 notes due Monday, Mar. 19 th FRQ #3 due Monday, Mar. 12 th
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Panic Disorder minutes-long episode of intense dread in which a person experiences terror & chest pain, choking, or other frightening sensation
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Phobia persistent, irrational fear of a specific object or situation Could be afraid of situations or items What are you phobic of? Media’s impression - clipclip
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Common and uncommon fears
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) unwanted repetitive thoughts (obsessions) and/or actions (compulsions) Rituals, fear of germs, trying to maintain control… Clip Clip Clip Clip
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PET Scan of brain of person with OCD High metabolic activity (red) in frontal lobe areas involved with directing attention
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Discuss with a neighbor…
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Mood Disorders characterized by emotional extremes Major Depressive Disorder a person experiences two (or more) weeks of depressed moods feelings of worthlessness diminished interest/pleasure in most activities
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Manic Episode Marked by a hyperactive, wildly optimistic state Bipolar Disorder Person alternates between the hopelessness & lethargy of depression AND the overexcited state of mania formerly called manic-depressive disorder
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Canadian depression rates
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PET scans show that brain energy consumption rises & falls with emotional switches Depressed stateManic stateDepressed state
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Altering any one component of the chemistry-cognition- mood circuit can alter the others
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The vicious cycle of depression can be broken at any point
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What are the symptoms of… Generalized anxiety disorder Panic disorder Phobias Major depression Bipolar disorder
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Dissociative Disorders conscious awareness becomes separated (dissociated) from previous memories, thoughts, and feelings Dissociative Identity Disorder rare dissociative disorder in which a person exhibits two or more distinct and alternating personalities formerly called multiple personality disorder
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Unable to remember parts of life.
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Similar to Amnesia – forgets entire life. Also physically detaches from home. Often found far from home. May move to new city and start a new identity.
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Feels detached from mind or body. Feels as those memories didn’t happen to him/her. Experiences numbness / physical symptoms. May experience flashbacks, panic attacks, etc…
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Schizophrenia literal translation “split mind” a group of severe disorders characterized by: disorganized and delusional thinking disturbed perceptions inappropriate emotions and actions
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Delusions false beliefs, often of persecution or grandeur, that may accompany psychotic disorders Hallucinations sensory experiences without sensory stimulation
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1. Read the section on personality disorders in chapter 16 2. Select 3 of the personality disorders and compare/contrast them. Use the three circle venn diagram. 3. Explain why antisocial personality disorder is the “most troubling” of them. What sets it apart? How does biology and environment (nature/nurture) affect it? 4. You may work with a partner (if you wish)
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