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Use Proportions to Solve Geometric Problems 6.2
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Proportion Properties The Reciprocal Property: – If two ratios are equal, then their reciprocal is also equal. – Basically, you can flip ratios to make new equivalent ratios.
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Examples If, then
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Proportion Properties If you have 2 ratios equal to each other, then the numerators can be turned into a new ratio and the denominators into another new ratio.
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Examples
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Proportion Properties cont. You can add the denominator of each ratio to the numerator to get a new ratio.
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Examples
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True or False? true false true
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True or False? false true
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True or False? false true
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BA = 12, BD = x – 3 = 12 – 3 = 9
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What do I know? XW = 1, XY = 3, YZ = 2, and WV is unknown so WV = x 1(2) = 3x2 = 3x
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SR = 3, RQ = 4, ST = 6, and TU = x
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BC = x, AB = 12, CD = 24, and DE = 18
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HI = 21, GH = 14, JK = x, and KD = 12
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Worksheet
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