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Grade 3 Describe and analyze properties of two-dimensional shapes.
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Group Norms and Housekeeping Group Norms: Participate Ask questions Work toward solutions Limit side bars Listen with an open mind Logistics: Rest Rooms Phone Calls Breaks Lunch Punctuality Sharing
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Let’s Warm-up!! What kind of a tree does a math teacher climb? What’s a polygon? Which triangles are the coldest? Where can you buy a ruler that is 3 feet long? A Geome-tree A dead parrot Ice-sosceles A yard sale
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MA.3.G.3.1: Describe, analyze, compare, and classify two-dimensional shapes using sides and angles - including acute, obtuse, and right angles - and connect these ideas to the definition of shapes.
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Content Limits : Items may include regular and irregular polygons with 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 10 sides. Polygons used in items may be concave or convex. Polygons used in items may include types of triangles (right, equilateral, isosceles, and scalene), types of quadrilaterals (parallelogram, trapezoid, rectangle, rhombus, square, and/or kite), pentagons, hexagons, octagons, and decagons. Polygons may be classified by use of parallel or perpendicular sides as well as number of sides and/or types of angles. Items may assess the specific names of polygons with 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 10 sides and the following terms: regular and irregular polygons, lines and line segments (parallel and perpendicular), diagonals, and vertices (vertex). Items will not include defining or identifying the following vocabulary terms: concave and convex. Types of angles will not be assessed in isolation at this benchmark.
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FCAT Sample Question
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MA.3.G.3.2: Compose, decompose, and transform polygons to make other polygons, including concave and convex polygons with three, four, five, six, eight, or ten sides.
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Remark/Examples : Example: With pattern blocks, a trapezoid and a triangle can be combined to form a parallelogram or a large triangle. Also, the hexagon can be decomposed to form two trapezoids, and so forth. Example: One can cut a triangle off of a parallelogram so that, when translated and attached to the other side, the parallelogram becomes a rectangle.
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Content Limits: Items may include concave or convex polygons with 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 10 sides. Items may include the use of transformations to create new polygons, but the transformation (i.e., rotations, translations, reflections, dilations) will not be assessed. Geometric terms will be used with common terminology set in parentheses, i.e., reflection (flip). Items may use the following terms: overlapping, combine, and polygon. Items will not assess the following vocabulary terms: concave, convex, compose, or decompose.
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FCAT Sample Question
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MA.3.G.3.3: Build, draw, and analyze two- dimensional shapes from several orientations in order to examine and apply congruence and symmetry.
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Content Limits: Items may include concave or convex polygons with 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 10 sides. Items should use the correct geometric term with common terminology set in parentheses, i.e., reflection (flip). Items may assess the following terms: symmetry, reflection, and/or congruent. Transformations may be used in graphics; however, the transformations needed to compose or decompose polygons (rotations, translations, dilations) will not be assessed.
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FCAT Sample Question
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Big Idea 3 Video Podcast
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MA.3.G.3.1 Describe, analyze, compare, and classify 2-dimensional shapes using sides and angles-including acute, obtuse, and right angles-and connect these ideas to the definition of shapes.
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What is a polygon? polygon Not a polygon
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Regular Polygons A regular polygon is a polygon whose sides are all the same length, and whose angles are all the same.
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Are these regular polygons? Why or why not? A: No… These sides are all the different lengths, and the angles are all different.
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10/6/2015 Two Ways to Classify Triangles By Their Sides By Their Angles
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Acute??? Acute Triangles Not Acute Triangles Definition:
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Isosceles??? Isosceles Triangles Not Isosceles Triangles Definition:
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10/6/201522 Scalene Triangles No sides are the same length
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Isosceles Triangles At least two sides are the same length
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Acute Triangles Acute triangles have three acute angles
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Right Triangles Right triangles have one right angle What about the other two angles?
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ObtuseTriangles Obtuse triangles have one obtuse angle What about the other two angles?
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Let’s Play….. NAME THAT TRIANGLE!!
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Answer: Right Scalene Triangle
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NAME THAT TRIANGLE!! Answer: Obtuse Isosceles Triangle
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NAME THAT TRIANGLE!! Answer: Acute Scalene Triangle
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Geogebra
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Quadrilateral Parallelogram Trapezoid Rectangle Rhombus Square Kite
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What are all of the names for this polygon? Quadrilateral Parallelogram Rectangle Which name best describes the shape?
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What are all of the names for this polygon? Quadrilateral Parallelogram Which name best describes the shape?
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What are all of the names for this polygon? Quadrilateral Parallelogram Rhombus Which name best describes the shape?
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What are all of the names for this polygon? Quadrilateral Trapezoid Which name best describes the shape?
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What are all of the names for this polygon? Quadrilateral Parallelogram Square Rhombus Rectangle Which name best describes the shape?
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Quadrilateral Flow Chart
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Let’s Go Fly a Kite!! Kite Not a Kite Is this a kite? YES! Is this a kite? NO!
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Grab and Go Activity 9.7 Dot Paper
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MA.3.G.3.2 Compose, decompose, and transform polygons to make other polygons, including concave and convex polygons with three, four, five, six, eight, or ten sides.
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Concave or Convex? Convex Concave
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Tangrams
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Grab and Go Activity 10.1
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Compose Hexagons
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MA.3.G.3.3 Build, draw, and analyze 2-Dimensional shapes from several orientations in order to examine and apply congruence and symmetry.
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Using Geoboards to show Symmetry
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Grab and Go Activity 10.9 Dot Paper
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Ticket Out 3 – 2 - 1 Fold your paper into three columns Write: 3 things you learned from this workshop 2 things you will use in your classroom 1 way the workshop can be improved
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