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Types of Cells Cell Functions Membrane Proteins.

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Presentation on theme: "Types of Cells Cell Functions Membrane Proteins."— Presentation transcript:

1

2

3 Types of Cells

4 Cell Functions

5 Membrane Proteins

6 Vocabulary Matters

7 Cell Organelles

8 Chemistry of the Cell

9 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 All about Cells Cell Function Cell Membrane Vocab Cell Structure Cell Chemistry

10 Cells without membrane bound organelles

11 What are prokaryotes ?

12 Cells with vacuoles, cell walls, and chloroplasts

13 What are plant cells?

14 Cells with a nucleus

15 What are eukaryotes?

16 The process in which plant cells lose water due to hypertonic conditions outside the cell

17 What is plasmolysis?

18 Plant cells, bacteria, and fungi all have this structure

19 What is a cell wall?

20 Makes ATP for use in cell

21 What is a mitochondrion?

22 Name 2 organelles that have a double membrane

23 What are the nucleus, chloroplast, or mitochondrion?

24 Where the materials to manufacture ribosomes are made

25 What is the nucleolus?

26 Protein synthesis occurs here

27 What is a ribosome?

28 Specifically makes proteins for export from the cell

29 What is the Rough ER?

30 The part of a phospholipid molecule that is considered hydrophobic

31 What are fatty acid tails?

32 Hydrophilic end of a phospholipid

33 What is the phosphate head?

34 Type of integral protein embedded in the lipid bilayer that allow water to cross the cell membrane

35 What are aquaporins?

36 Steroid molecule embedded into the phospholipid bilayer of animal cells

37 What is cholesterol?

38 The term that describes the cell membrane allowing certain substances to pass but not others

39 What is selectively permeable?

40 Many hair-like organelles that aid in cell movement

41 What are cilia?

42 The proteins found in centrioles, cilia and flagella

43 What are microtubules?

44 The animal cell organelle responsible for organizing chromosomes for cellular division

45 What are centrioles?

46 The name of the cell membrane model that Singer Nicholson created (1976)

47 What is the fluid mosaic model?

48 According to the results of the Cell Size Lab using agar cubes, the reason why cells are so small

49 What is a large surface area to volume ratio or cell efficiency?

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51 What is a Golgi body?

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53 What is a mitochondrion?

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55 What is the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

56 Organelle located inside the nucleus

57 What is the nucleolus?

58

59 Substances use to manufacture ribosomes leave the nucleus through these

60 What are nuclear pores?

61 These are attached to integral proteins of a cell so they can communicate with other cells

62 What are carbohydrates ?

63 The building blocks used to make up proteins (like the ones found in membranes) The building blocks used to make up proteins (like the ones found in membranes)

64 What are amino acids?

65 Organic molecule with a head & two tails

66 What is a phospholipid?

67 Steroids make up part of this cell structure

68 What is the cell membrane?

69 The name of the pod- like structures that move cell products from the Golgi to the cell membrane

70 What are vesicles?

71


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