2. Molecule Challenge Quietly discuss each question and then record your answer. You will be given about 30 seconds per question. The group with the most correct answers will win.

3. 1 of 20) How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does sodium contain? Na 1123 sodium

4. 2 of 20) How many electrons will be in every energy level (orbits) of sodium? Na 1123 sodium

5. 3 of 20) Which element is the foundation of organic molecules?

6. 4 of 20) What is it called when molecules such as water are both positively and negatively charged?

7. 5 of 20) Examine the diagram. How many electrons are shown by the four bonds of C below (see arrow)?

8. 6 of 20) If a carbohydrate has 9 Carbon atoms, how many hydrogen and oxygen atoms will it most likely contain?

9. 7 of 20) Human blood contains water, and nutrients such as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. Name the solute(s) and solvent(s) as described above. Solute(s) = ___________ Solvent(s) = __________

10. 8 of 20) Two part question: A) Is butter a saturated or unsaturated fat? B) Is butter an animal fat or plant fat?

11. 9 of 20) Name the monomers of carbohydrates. (full name required)

12. 10 of 20) Which polysaccharide helps provide the cell walls of plants the strength needed to support tall growth?

13. 11 of 20) Monosaccharides (such as glucose) and polysaccharides (such as sucrose) are sugars. What category of molecule are sugars?

14. 12 of 20) Which three elements make up Monosaccharides (such as glucose) and polysaccharides (such as sucrose)?

15. 13 of 20) Small molecules often create larger molecules. Two part question: a) In general, what is the term for a small organic molecule? b) In general, what is the term for a larger organic molecule?

16. 14 of 20) According to the picture below, list the missing information. a) Protons = _________ b) Electrons = ________ c) Neutrons = ________ d) Atomic number = ___ e) Atomic Mass = _____

17. 15 of 20) Two part question: A) Name the weakest acid listed. B) Which solution has the fewest amount of H+ ions?

18. 16 of 20) Which water property explains why water resists temperature changes?

19. 17 of 20) Name two differences in the chemical structure between saturated fats and unsaturated fats.

20. 18 of 20) Lipids are a type of organic molecule. Name the monomer of a lipid.

21. 19 of 20) Name the two parts of a lipid. Part A (the head) Part B (the tails)

22. 20 of 20) Grab-bag: Which college below is the oldest in the United States ?

23. Exchange your answers

24. 1 of 20) How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does sodium contain? Na 1123 sodium

25. 2 of 20) How many electrons will be in every energy level (orbits) of sodium? Na 1123 sodium

26. 3 of 20) Which element is the foundation of organic molecules?

27. 4 of 20) What is it called when molecules such as water are both positively and negatively charged?

28. 5 of 20) Examine the diagram. How many electrons are shown by the four bonds of C below (see arrow)?

29. 6 of 20) If a carbohydrate has 9 Carbon atoms, how many hydrogen and oxygen atoms will it most likely contain?

30. 7 of 20) Human blood contains water, and nutrients such as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. Name the solute(s) and solvent(s) as described above. Solute(s) = ___________ Solvent(s) = __________

31. 8 of 20) Two part question: A) Is butter a saturated or unsaturated fat? B) Is butter an animal fat or plant fat?

32. 9 of 20) Name the monomers of carbohydrates. (full name required)

33. 10 of 20) Which polysaccharide helps provide the cell walls of plants the strength needed to support tall growth?

34. 11 of 20) Monosaccharides (such as glucose) and polysaccharides (such as sucrose) are sugars. What category of molecule are sugars?

35. 12 of 20) Which three elements make up Monosaccharides (such as glucose) and polysaccharides (such as sucrose)?

36. 13 of 20) Small molecules often create larger molecules. Two part question: a) In general, what is the term for a small organic molecule? b) In general, what is the term for a larger organic molecule?

37. 14 of 20) According to the picture below, list the missing information. a) Protons = _________ b) Electrons = ________ c) Neutrons = ________ d) Atomic number = ___ e) Atomic Mass = _____

38. 15 of 20) Two part question: A) Name the weakest acid listed. B) Which solution has the fewest amount of H+ ions?

39. 16 of 20) Which water property explains why water resists temperature changes?

40. 17 of 20) Name two differences in the chemical structure between saturated fats and unsaturated fats.

41. 18 of 20) Lipids are a type of organic molecule. Name the monomer of a lipid.

42. 19 of 20) Name the two parts of a lipid. Part A (the head) Part B (the tails)

43. 20 of 20) Grab-bag: Which college below is the oldest in the United States ?

44. 15 of 17) Name two differences in the chemical structure between saturated fats and unsaturated fats.

45. 16 of 17) Name the two parts of a lipid. Part A (the head) Part B (the tails) A: Glycerol B: Fatty acid

46. 16 of 17) Name the two parts of a lipid. A: Glycerol B: Fatty acid

47. 17 of 17) Grab-bag: Which college below is the oldest in the United States ?