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Published byEileen Palmer Modified over 9 years ago
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1. Why was Georgia founded?
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2. Who founded Maryland? Why did he/she found the colony of Maryland?
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3. Why did slavery expand in the Southern colonies?
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Which colonies are considered to be Southern colonies????
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Founded 1639- Second southern colony (VA) Intended to be a new society, free from the religious conflicts with Europe.
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first person to dream of a colony in America where Catholics and Protestants could prosper together. asked King Charles for a grant of land further south Proprietary Colony : colony governed by a single owner.
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Colony named after Queen Maria (wife of Charles I) Settled on the Chesapeake Bay. North of Virginia Warm climate Enabled the growth of tobacco (slavery)
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Why did Europeans decide to settle in the colony of Maryland?? They were tired of fighting about religion and wanted to live in peace. Act of Toleration (1649): Forbade religious persecution.
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What is the difference between Protestant and Catholic church? Protestant : Do not recognize Pope’s authority Catholic (Roman Catholic) : Pope leads church
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Charles II: King of England Rewarded 8 supporters by giving them a grant for a new colony, Carolina. Propreitors hoped to attract settlers by offering Large land grants Religious toleration Political representation
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entrepreneurial planters and businessmen a major harbor African slave labor (rice, tobacco, Attractive physical environment with rich soil and a long growing season
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James Oglethorpe received a charter Named after King George II Colony meant to be a fresh start for the poor. All groups were welcome, excluding Catholics Oglethorpe opposed slavery Colonists were unhappy (Carolinas) Became a plantation society (slavery)
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Plantations : large commercial estates where many laborers lived on the land and cultivated crops for the landowner; 1600s; required to produce the right kind of climate and techniques for the growth of cash crops. Cash Crop : crop grown primarily for market: Tobacco, rice, and indigo; 1600s; the growing of cash crops contributed to the growing of plantations.
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x0nYt0lI GjY
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Indentured Servant Labor isn’t Working!!! They become free and want things Like land, freedoms, rights, money American Colonies Need a New Source of Labor One that won’t give them these problems
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