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Published byLeonard Hardy Modified over 9 years ago
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Atomic Structure Chm 1.1.1
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Matter
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MixturesPure Substances
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Compounds Elements that are CHEMICALLY bonded together Can’t be separated by physical means
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Elements Made up of 1 type of atom
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Atoms Smallest unit of matter That has the characteristics of the element What elements are made of
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Regions of the Atom Nucleus Electron Cloud -Area surrounding the nucleus
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Nucleus Subatomic Particles: Proton – mass = 1amu positive charge Neutron – mass = 1amu no charge
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Electron Cloud Subatomic Particle: Electron – mass = 0 amu negative charge orbits the nucleus
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Ions + An atom with an electrical charge cation
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Ions - anion
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Isotopes Different number of neutrons = different mass
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Isotope Designation Carbon - 12
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Atomic Number, Mass # and Atomic Mass Atomic Number Atomic Mass Mass Number = 59
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