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Published byDaniel Woods Modified over 9 years ago
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6 ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS What are nutrients? What do nutrients do for our bodies? How can we get nutrients? Are all nutrients good for you?
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PROTEIN For Growth and REPAIR of body cells.
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PROTEIN GROUP Red meat (Beef) Poultry Fish Eggs Dry Beans Nuts Legumes (dried beans, dried peas, clover and alfalfa are all legumes) Nitrogen producing plants
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Dairy Group Milk (low fat is best) Cheese Yogurt Low fat or Fat free Ice Cream
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Carbohydrates- main source of energy STARCHES Bread Cereal Rice Pasta Potatoes, corn and dried beans Legumes Complex
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Carbohydrates- Simple Sugars Candy Soft drinks Cookies Desserts Jams Jellies Jell-O
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Fats- provides energy TRANS-FAT- is the most harmful of all fats! SATURATED FAT Solid at room temp. Raises cholesterol Meat, eggs, cheese, milk and butter Tropical oils- coconut and palm
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FATS- make you feel full Liquid at room temperature Vegetable Oils Nuts
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MINERALS- Calcium and Phosphorus Strong bones and teeth Milk Cheese Yogurt Puddings Broccoli
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Minerals- Iron Helps red blood cells carry oxygen Meat (red- beef)- liver Eggs Legumes Dried beans Nuts Dried fruits Whole Grains
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Minerals- Sodium Table Salt Pretzels Processed foods Canned vegetables
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Vitamin A Deep yellow fruits and vegetables Broccoli Carrots Apricots Peaches Cantaloupe Pumpkins Sweet Potatoes Dairy Products
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Vitamin C Citrus fruits Oranges Grapefruit Lemons Limes Tomatoes Pineapples
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Vitamin D Milk Sunshine
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B-Complex Vitamins Thiamine Riboflavin Niacin B6 and B12 Folic acid Legumes Meats Grain products
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WATER Essential for life Drink 6 to 8 glasses daily All non caffeinated beverages Fruit juice Soups Milk
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FIBER Comes from plant sources Healthy digestive system Lowers cholesterol Whole grains Fruit Vegetables Beans and Legumes
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HOMEWORK NUTRIENT WHEEL Food Sources- need 6 Functions of the Nutrient- need 3 Nutrients- list 6 essential- 1 in each wedge
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