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Published byChad Conley Modified over 9 years ago
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Bell Ringer Write down 3 things you know your parents spend money on each month.
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Managing Your Money Chapter 15, Section 1
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By the end of today’s lesson, you should be able to: Apply the principles of money management to the preparation of a personal budget
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Budget Budget: a plan for spending and saving money 3 Parts: 1. Income: amount of money you receive each month 2. Expenditures: money spent 3. Savings Goal
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Step 1: Determine Your Monthly Income Earned Income: Pay that people receive for their work (Wages, Commission, Salary, Bonus) Fringe Benefits: Indirect payments for work (medical insurance, sick leave, paid vacation days) Interest Earned on Investments Child Support Social Security Benefits
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Step 1: Determine Your Monthly Income Disposable Income: amount of money left over after taxes have been paid You must subtract your total amount of income earned by the taxes that you pay to determine how much income you really have to spend.
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Step 2: Determine Your Monthly Expenditures Fixed Expenses: expenses that are the same from month to month House Payment/Rent Loan Payments Insurance Premiums
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Step 2: Determine Your Monthly Expenditures Variable Expenses: Expenses that change from month to month Heating Bills Clothing Purchases Entertainment Expenses
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Step 2: Determine Your Monthly Expenditures Because resources such as money are scarce, you have to make choices involving trade offs, especially with variable expenses. Your personal goals and values will shape your budget by determining what you do with your money. Some examples of goals and values are: 1.Spend money on consumer goods 2.Planning to stay out of debt 3.Giving money to charity 4.Saving money for education
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Teens – Lesson 3 - Slide 3-Ca incomebudgetactualdifference Job #1$$$ $$$ Other$$$ total monthly income $$$ expensesbudgetactualdifference fixed expenses Rent$$$ Car insurance$$$ Car payment$$$ flexible expenses Savings$$$ Food$$$ Utilities$$$
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Teens – Lesson 3 - Slide 3-Cb expensesbudgetactualdifference transportation Bus fare$$$ Gas and oil$$$ Parking and tolls$$$ Repairs$$$ other Medical expenses$$$ Clothing$$$ Entertainment$$$ Household items$$$ Personal items$$$ Tuition$$$ School expenses$$$ total monthly expenses $$$
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Balanced Budget To create a balanced budget, income must be greater than your expenditures. If in the original budget, income is not greater, you can get another job that pays more, work more hours, or decrease expenses.
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Guided Practice As the item appears on the screen, write it under the heading of Fixed Expense or Variable Expense, Mortgage Payment Dry cleaning bill Car Payment Newspaper Bill Cost of Movies & Eating Out Utility Bills
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Comprehension Check What 2 major budget categories should people consider when planning a budget? Income and Expenditures
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Comprehension Check For a balanced budget, what must be greater – income or expenditures? Income
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Comprehension Check What type of expenses stay the same from month to month? Fixed Expenses
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Comprehension Check Give 2 examples of variable expenses?
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Comprehension Check Is this an example of earned income? Stock Dividends Paid Sick Leave Wages Inheritance
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Comprehension Check Is this an example of a fringe benefit paid by an employer? Medical Insurance Wages Gifts Savings Account Interest Sick Leave Commission Salary Paid Vacation Time
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Comprehension Check What is an example of a personal plan for spending and saving? Plan to be debt free Donate money to a cause or organization (charity) College Fund Buy lots of things!!!
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