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Published byShawn Atkinson Modified over 9 years ago
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Physical Properties of Matter
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Classify Grouping matter together based on similar traits
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Properties Describe matter by its mass, magnetism, state, density, solubility, and if it’s a conductor/insulator
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Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space
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Mass How much matter is in an object
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Physical State Solid, Liquid, or Gas
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evaporation The change from a liquid to a gas as a result of heating.
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condensation The change from gas to liquid as result of taking away heat (cooling)
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solid Matter with a definite shape and volume; molecules tightly packed and move slowly.
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liquid Matter that flows, has definite shape, but takes the shape of its container; molecules loosely packed and moving.
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gas Matter that has no definite shape or volume; molecules are loose and move rapidly
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Magnetism Property of attraction to a magnet
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Magnetic Attracted to a magnet because it contains iron
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Non-magnetic Not attracted to a magnet because it does not contain iron.
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Attract Draw closer to.
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Repel Push away from
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Solubility The ability to dissolve
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Density Objects that are more dense will sink; objects that are less dense will float
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Buoyancy The ability to float More Dense=Sink Less Dense=Float
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Conductor Allows heat and/or electricity to pass through; All metals are good conductors.
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Insulator Slows down or stops the flow of electric current or heat; Does not allow heat or electricity to pass through
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Liquid volume The amount of space a liquid fills measured by a graduated cylinder or beaker.
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Thermal energy Energy that causes a change in temperature between materials
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Electric energy Energy produced by the movement of electrons
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Flexibility Capable of being bent
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