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Work Cell Design and Control
Chapter 5 Work Cell Design and Control
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Contents Robot Cell Layouts Multiple Robots and Machine Interface
Some Consideration in Work Cell Design Interlocks, Error Detection and Recovery Robot Cycle Time Analysis
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Introduction Step of a company to implement a robotics
program in its operation: Initial familiarization with the technology Plant survey to identical potential applications Selection of application Selection of the robot Detailed economic analysis & capital authorization
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Robot work cell layout Robot-centred work cell In-line robot work cell
Mobile work cell
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Robot-centred work cell
Center of work cell High utilization of robot Method of work part delivery (eg: conveyor, part-feeders, pallets) Install for single robot servicing production machines
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In-line robot work cell
more robots located along in-line conveyor Work is organized so each robot performs assembly operation on each part (eg: welding line)
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Mobile work cell
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Mobile work cell Transport mechanism: floor overhead railing system Service for more than one station Problem: to find optimum number of station to service
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Multiple Robots and Machine Interface
Physical Interference of Robots Machine Interference
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Some Modification in Work Cell Design
Modification to other equipment in the cell Part position and orientation Part identification problem Protect of robot from its environment Utilities Control of work cell Safety
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Work cell control Sequence control Operator interface
Safety monitoring
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Sequence control Sequence control includes:
Regulate the sequence of activities Control of simultaneous activities Making decision to proceed/stop/delay work based on events
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Operator Interface Operator to interact with robot work cell.
Operator interface is required to: Program the robot, modify and update programs Let human operator participate in work cycle Do data entry by human operator Do emergency stopping activities
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Interlock
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Error Detection and Recovery
When a computer is used to detect and correct errors, this is known as “error detection and recovery”
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Error Recovery
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Error Recovery
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Robot Cycle Time Analysis
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Robot Cycle Time Analysis
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Robot Cycle Time Analysis
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