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Published byKathlyn Shields Modified over 9 years ago
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Room in your home Technology found there Kitchen Living Room Bedroom Bathroom Classroom Technology Survey
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NOTES on Rise of Trusts
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Trusts: separate companies controlled by a single board
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1.Monopoly: a trust that has exclusive control over an entire industry a.Robber Baron: person who became wealthy by unethical means b.Captain of Industry: an innovative entrepreneur who positively influenced society
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Cornelius Vanderbilt: steamboating and railroads 1.Loss Leader – charges less than it costs, but makes profit elsewhere 2.Legacy: $100 million a.$95 million to son b.$1 million to Vanderbilt University
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John Rockefeller: Standard Oil 1.Horizontal Integration: ally with companies in same industry i. Controlled 90% of oil industry 2.Legacy - $900 million** Richest man in the US a.Gave away $500 million b.Gave away $10,000 in dimes http://www.hispanicbusiness.com/news/2010/3/11/carlos_slim_son_of_a_mexico.htm
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Rockerduck: Captain of Industry?
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Oil Tycoon: Robber Barron?
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Andrew Carnegie: US Steel 1.Vertical Integration – ally with producer of raw materials and distributor of finished goods 2.Legacy: $400 million a.gave $350 million to charity b.Gospel of Wealth: book which advised people to make what they need give the rest to the community i.Est free libraries – everyone = access to education
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Here’s a few million… go build a library
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Can I get some change?
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Go to the library I made for you!
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JP Morgan: banking 1.“Morganization” – buys failing companies, reorganizes them into one successful company 2.Legacy a.JP Morgan & Company a.loaned gov’t $65 mill to help restore confidence in the nation’s finances b.Bequeathed (left) large art collection to the Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Morgan’s role in the economy was perceived as larger than the Federal Government
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What does the government say? …. We need to step in … Interstate Commerce Commission – oversee RR operations –1 st regulation of US businesses Sherman Antitrust Act –Outlaws monopolist trusts –Gov’t does not recognize unions as a result
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Do we have Robber Barons OR Captains of Industry today? Who?
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What does the public think? Robber Barons = person who became wealthy by unethical means Captains of Industry = business leaders that were believed to positively serve the nation VS.
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Circle One Robber BaronCaptain of Industry “You have undertaken to cheat me. I won't sue you, for the law is too slow. I'll ruin you.” —Cornelius Vanderbilt Reasoning
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Circle One Robber BaronCaptain of Industry “The way to make money is to buy when blood is running in the streets.” John D. Rockefeller John D. Rockefeller Reasoning
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Circle One Robber BaronCaptain of Industry “Surplus wealth is a sacred trust which its possessor is bound to administer in his lifetime for the good of the community.” Andrew Carnegie Andrew Carnegie Reasoning
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Circle One Robber BaronCaptain of Industry “Well, I don't know as I want a lawyer to tell me what I cannot do. I hire him to tell how to do what I want to do” —JP Morgan Reasoning
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