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Published byMeredith Freeman Modified over 8 years ago
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Agenda 1. Genetics Notes 2. Practice Problems 3. Spongebob handout Warm-Up Question In Floobies red hair (R) is dominant to blue hair (r). If a red hair Floobie that is heterozygous mates with a blue hair Floobie, what percentage of the baby Floobies will have blue hair?
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Law of Segregation Before meiosis, the original parent cell has 2 of every allele. During meiosis, the parent cell divides to form a gamete (sperm or eggs) which have only 1 of every allele.
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E = brown eyesH = black hair e = blue eyesh = red hair eheh EHEH EhEh eHeH EHEH eheh EhEh eHeH
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Law of Independent Assortment The separation of one pair of alleles is not influenced by the separation of another pair of alleles.
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Generation All the individuals and offspring born and living at the same time.
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Sex-Linked Traits Genes for these traits are carried on the sex chromosomes.
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Examples of Sex Linked Traits Carried on the X chromosome: Red Green Color Blindness Male Pattern Baldness Hemophilia
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Inability to stop bleeding.
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Are You Color Blind?
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What do you see?
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Sex-Linked Genetics If a color blind man and a woman that is homozygous for normal color vision have a child, what is the chance they will have a color blind child? X XX Y BBb
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X Y B X b X B X B X B X B X B X b X b Y Y
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Sex-Linked Genetics If a man with normal color vision and a woman that is a carrier (heterozygous) for normal color vision have a child, what is the chance they will have a color blind child? X XX Y BbB
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X Y B X B X b X B X b X B X B X b X B Y Y What is the chance a son will be color blind? What is the chance a daughter will be color blind? 50% 0%
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