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SE 207: Modeling and Simulation Introduction to Laplace Transform
Dr. Samir Al-Amer Term 072
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Why do we use them We use transforms to transform the problem into a one that is easier to solve then use the inverse transform to obtain the solution to the original problem
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Laplace Transform L L-1 t is a real variable s is complex variable
f(t) is a real function Time Domain s is complex variable F(s) is a complex valued function Frequency Domain L-1 Inverse Laplace Transform
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Use of Laplace Transform in solving ODE
Differential Equation Algebraic Equation Laplace Transform Solution of the Algebraic Equation Solution of the Differential Equation Inverse Laplace transform
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Definition of Laplace Transform
Sufficient conditions for existence of the Laplace transform
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Examples of functions of exponential order
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Example unit step
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Example Shifted Step
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Integration by parts
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Example Ramp
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Example Exponential Function
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Example sine Function
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Example cosine Function
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Example Rectangle Pulse
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Properties of Laplace Transform Addition
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Properties of Laplace Transform Multiplication by a constant
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Properties of Laplace Transform Multiplication by exponential
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Properties of Laplace Transform Examples Multiplication by exponential
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Useful Identities
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Example sin Function
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Example cosine Function
Laplace Transform Inverse Laplace Transform
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Properties of Laplace Transform Multiplication by time
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Properties of Laplace Transform
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Properties of Laplace Transform Integration
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Properties of Laplace Transform Delay
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Properties of Laplace Transform
Slope =A L
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Properties of Laplace Transform4
Slope =A _ _ Slope =A A L L L Slope =A = L
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Summary
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SE 207: Modeling and Simulation Lesson 3: Inverse Laplace Transform
Dr. Samir Al-Amer Term 072
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Properties of Laplace Transform
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Solving Linear ODE using Laplace Transform
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Inverse Laplace Transform
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Notation
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Notation
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Notation
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Examples
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Partial Fraction Expansion
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Partial Fraction Expansion
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Partial Fraction Expansion
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Example
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Example
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Alternative Way of Obtaining Ai
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Repeated poles
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Repeated poles
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Repeated poles
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Repeated poles
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Common Error
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Complex Poles
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Complex Poles
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What do we do if F(s) is not strictly proper
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Solving for the Response
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Final value theorem
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Final value theorem
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Step function A
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impulse function
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impulse function
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Initial Value& Final Value Theorems
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Initial Value Theorem
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Final Value Theorems
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SE 207: Modeling and Simulation Lesson 4: Additional properties of Laplace transform and solution of ODE Dr. Samir Al-Amer Term 072
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Outlines What to do if we have proper function? Time delay
Inversion of some irrational functions Examples
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Step function A
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impulse function
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impulse function You can consider the unit impulse as the limiting case for a rectangle pulse with unit area as the width of the pulse approaches zero Area=1
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impulse function
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Sample property of impulse function
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Time delay g(t) G(s) f(t) F(s)
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What do we do if F(s) is not strictly proper
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What do we do if F(s) is not strictly proper
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Example − − −
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Example
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Solving for the Response
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