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Published byGodfrey French Modified over 9 years ago
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Apache Hadoop MapReduce What is it ? Why use it ? How does it work Some examples Big users
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MapReduce – What is it ? Processing engine of Hadoop Developers create Map and Reduce jobs Used for big data batch processing Parallel processing of huge data volumes Fault tolerant Scalable
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MapReduce – Why use it ? Your data in Terabyte / Petabyte range You have huge I/O Hadoop framework takes care of Job and task management Failures Storage Replication You just write Map and Reduce jobs
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MapReduce – How does it work ? Take word counting as an example, something that G oogle does all of the time.
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MapReduce – How does it work ? Input data split into shards Split data mapped to key,value pairs i.e. Bear,1 Mapped data shuffled/sorted by key i.e. Bear Sorted data reduced i.e. Bear, 2 Final data stored on HDFS There might be extra map layer before shuffle JobTracker controls all tasks in job TaskTracker controls map and reduce
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MapReduce - Some examples A visual example with colours to show you the cycle Split -> Map -> Shuffle -> Reduce
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MapReduce - Some examples A visual example of MapReduce with job and task trackers added to individual map and reduce jobs.
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Hadoop MapReduce – Big users Users Facebook Yahoo Amazon Ebay
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