1. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 IoT - a new point of ICT development and a tool for improving the human adaptive capacities under the conditions of interaction with the deteriorating man-made environment Dr. Sarian V.K., Deputy Chief Engineer FSUE NIIR ITU Regional Workshop on Bridging the Standardization Gap for CIS States (Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 )

2. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 2 The reasons for developing the concept of Internet of Things Global Standards Initiative (IoT-GSI) the need for further development of ICT, improving quality of life, outstripping expansion of adaptive abilities of the user of the Information Society (IS), the need for a fundamentally new quality of management (in more and more increasingly complex and uncertain world), as well as rational use of limited renewable and nonrenewable resources.

3. e-Government, e-Medicine, e-Education, etc. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 3 Stages of development of the Information Society (IS) access of any IS subscriber to any e- service access of any IS subscriber to any database access of any IS subscriber to any other IS subscriber stage 1 stage 2 stages 3-4stage 5 User access to any smart things and smart environment Access to social networks IS subscribers H2M H2M, M2M H2M, M2M H2M, M2M, sT, sЕ Information Technology Cognitive technologies

4. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 4 Internet of things - integrates following directions: Next Generation Network, security, RFID and other identification technologies, ubiquitous sensor networks, smart vehicles and smart homes, IP v6, Internet broadcasting, Mechatronics, implants, sensors of physical quantities, etc., Technical : meaningful (contentful): e-Health, e-Education, e-agriculture, e-Government, social networks, etc.

5. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 5 Formation of a single info- communications environment (ICE) IS IS content and service providers TV and Radio Single ICE Fixed Telephony Mobile Telephony Satellite communication systems Unified system for timing and navigation support LTE, NGN IS subscribers : HM M sТ sЕ Cable networks Ubiquitous Sensor Networks, MOC

6. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 6 The definition of Internet of Things (IoT) Internet of Things (IoT) – purposeful, reproducible interaction of all IS subscribers: traditional (HM – a man with an intelligent user terminal and M – machine systems), as well as new – smart objects: smart things and smart nature (animate and inanimate objects (sE)).

7. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 7 Diagram of providing mass-services in the IS (IoT) ICE operators Author – content developer Copyright Holder Manufacturer of content IS content and service providers IS subscribers : HM, M, sТ, sЕ Mass Service Administration System Infrastructure of mass services providing Электронн ая платежная система Billing System Service center crypto- protection of information Certification Center Electronic payment system Author's payment system Geo- information system Conditional Access System RFID, etc.

8. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 8 IoT

9. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 9 Increasing human ability to adaptation using ICT Info- communication s technologies (ICT) Increasing human ability to adaptation using ICT Decreasing human ability to adaptation

10. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 10 Early prediction a disaster onset can significantly reduce the number of victims Onset of the disaster Responding of the external rescue systems Emergency situation progress Beginning of the operation of the system 20-30 minutes time

11. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 11 Sensor control network (SCN) SCN server SCN terminals Motes SCN Gateway External networks Actuators (smart objects) Development of FSUE NII Radio 13 SG ITU-T Contributions were developed

12. Customized emergency management system 12 Attention, The fire has occurred In 13-th flat on 7-th floor You have only 10 minutes to leave the location! Arranging of people Individual self evacuation Panic prevention Assistance in rescue operation arranging Rescuing up to 90% of the people before an emergency catastrophic phase has occurred The project was supported at the 43 rd and 44 th meetings of the Working Group of the APEC Telecommunications and Information Technology in Hangzhou (APEC TEL 43) and in Kuala Lumpur (APEC TEL 44) Patented invention Gold medal at the 13th Moscow International Salon of Inventions "Archimedes 2010" Gold Medal and special prize for best invention of the year at the 38th International Exhibition of Inventions in Geneva in 2010 Development of FSUE NII Radio Chisinau, Moscow, 7 October 2011 Fife Contributions were developed (13 SG ITU-T)

13. Informational control network (ICN) Chisinau, Moscow, 7 October 2011 13 DVB-T [DVB-T/ data] IP IPTV [GSM, Wi-Fi, WiMax] Subscriber operators of information and communication services, Administr. Center Trusted Intergators server ICN operator encapsulator Satellite channel home terminal external emergency signal smart things, smart animals Development of FSUE NII Radio e-Goverment Intrabuilding environment payment system other services online shopping Earth station Satellite

14. Tactile terminal for the blind Chisinau, Moscow, 7 October 2011 14

15. Chisinau, Moldova, 7 October 2011 15 Conclusions Four levels of national standards capability In the case of IoT, each member of the ITU should already start a national strategies of standardization development