1. WORLD HISTORY: SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION AND ENLIGHTENMENT Jeopardy Version Watch out Alex Trebek…

2. ScientistsPhilosophes Enlightenment Spreads TermsThnkers 100 200 300 400 500

3. SCIENTISTS - 100 Put on trial by the Catholic Church for heresy due to his heliocentric writings and other important discoveries like the spots on Jupiter.

4. SCIENTISTS – 100 Galileo Galilei Å

5. SCIENTISTS - 200 First argued the universe was heliocentric.

6. SCIENTISTS - 200 Copernicus Å

7. SCIENTISTS - 300 Danish astronomer who built the largest observatory in Europe and made a lifetime of observations on the movement of planets.

8. SCIENTISTS - 300 Tycho Brahe Å

9. SCIENTISTS - 400 Proved that planets move in elliptical orbits.

10. SCIENTISTS - 400 Johannes Kepler Å

11. SCIENTISTS - 500 Wrote about universal law of gravitation and motion

12. SCIENTISTS - 500  Isaac Newton Å

13. PHILOSOPHES - 100 Italian who wrote about crime, justice, and punishment. Was against the death penalty and for speedy trials.

14. PHILOSOPHES - 100 Cesare Beccaria Å

15. PHILOSOPHES - 200 Went to the University of Paris and wrote the Encyclopedia with the help of Marie-Therese Geoffin

16. PHILOSOPHES - 200 Denis Diderot Å

17. PHILOSOPHES - 300 “I do not agree with a word you say but I will defend to the death your right to say it.” This becomes Freedom of Speech when it makes it to America.

18. PHILOSOPHES - 300 Voltaire Å

19. PHILOSOPHES - 400 Studied the law in Britain and decided a government with a legislative, judicial, and executive branch. Becomes separation of powers in America.

20. PHILOSOPHES - 400 Baron de Montesquieu Å

21. PHILOSOPHES - 500 Thinker who was known for promoting the scientific method and inductive reasoning.

22. PHILOSOPHES - 500 Francis Bacon Å

23. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 100 Enlightened monarch of Russia who wanted to push through changes inspired by the Enlightenment only to be stopped by a peasant revolt.

24. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 100 Catherine the Great Å

25. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 200 Prussian Enlightened monarch

26. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 200 Frederick the Great Å

27. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 300 New art style of the Enlightenment that focused on simple designs borrowed from the Greeks and Romans

28. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 300 Neoclassical Å

29. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 400 The “Age of Rebirth” that spurred the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment.

30. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 400 Renaissance Å

31. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 500 Type of music considered light and upbeat, it was new because of the Enlightenment.

32. ENLIGHTENMENT SPREADS - 500 Classical Å

33. TERMS - 100 Invention that led to cheaper publishing costs, enabling the spread of ideas throughout Europe.

34. TERMS - 100 Printing Press Å

35. TERMS - 200 Parties held by French aristocratic women where Enlightenment thinkers could present their research and talk.

36. TERMS - 200 Salons Å

37. TERMS - 300 Theory that states the universe revolves around the earth.

38. TERMS - 300 Geocentric Å

39. TERMS - 400 Explain a social contract.

40. TERMS - 400 An agreement between citizens and their government over who has the power. Å

41. TERMS - 500 Five core beliefs of the Philosophes.

42. TERMS - 500 Reason, Nature, Happiness, Liberty, and Progress Å

43. THINKERS - 100 Wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Women and believed that women should be able to be educated the same a men and have the same jobs as men.

44. THINKERS - 100 Mary Wollstonecraft Å

45. THINKERS - 200 Believed that men were born free and then corrupted by civilization.

46. THINKERS - 200 Rousseau Å

47. THINKERS - 300 Believed all men could improve through experience and that governments should protect their people’s inalienable rights of life, liberty, and property.

48. THINKERS - 300 John Locke Å

49. THINKERS - 400 Said “I think therefore I am” and argued for the use of logic and mathematics.

50. THINKERS - 400 Rene Descartes Å

51. THINKERS - 500 Believed men should forfeit all rights to one strong leader who would control the Commonwealth.

52. THINKERS - 500 Thomas Hobbes Å

53. FINAL JEOPARDY Chose your representative

54. FINAL JEOPARDY QUESTION Two early Greek philosophers who provided an explanation of science that was later disproven by the Scientific Revolution.

55. ANSWER Aristotle and Ptolemy